Species Card of Copepod
Calanoida ( Order )
    Clausocalanoidea ( Superfamily )
        Stephidae ( Family )
            Stephos ( Genus )
Stephos kurilensis  Kos, 1972   (F,M)
Ref.:
Kos, 1972 a (1973) (p.113, figs.F,M); Bradford-Grieve, 1999 a (p.25, Table1: Rem.); Kos, 2016 (p.13, figs.F, M, Rem.)
Species Stephos kurilensis - Plate 1 of morphological figuresissued from : M.S. Kos in Crustaceana, 1972, 23 (2). [p.114, Fig.1].
Female (Izmena bay, Kunashir Island): A-B, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively).
Nota: Head and Th1 fused, 4th and 5th fused.
Last thoracic segment asymmetrical, the right side more elongated, extending to the middle of the genital segment; the distal corner of the segment widely rounded in lateral view.
Rostal prominence low, without filaments.
Urasome 4-segmented, its length is less than 1/3 of the cephalothorax.
Genital segment swollen on the left lateral margin.
Caudal rami symmetrical, with 4 strong and 1 small setae, the innermost seta arises separately from the distal margin of the ramus.


Species Stephos kurilensis - Plate 2 of morphological figuresissued from : M.S. Kos in Crustaceana, 1972, 23 (2). [p.115, Fig.2].
Female: A, A1; B, A2; C, Md; D, Mx1; E, Mx2; F, Mxp; G-J, P1 to P4; K, P5.
Nota: A1 symmetrical, 24-segmented, reaching almost the proximal margin of the genital segment.
A2 with protopod 2-segmented; exopod longer than the endopod; exopod 5-segmented with 3 terminal setae and 6 setae along the inner edge; endopod 2-segmentd, last segment with 6 terminal setae.
Denticulate orocess of Md with 9 teeth; basipod with 4 strong setae along the inner edge; exopod 4-segmented with 6 setae; endopod 2-segmented, its 1st segment with a few setae, 2nd segment with 8 terminal setae.
P5 symmetrical, 3-segmented; terminal segment short and broad basally, its slightly narrows distally, the external distal edge is strongly serrate, at its base it carries a short, thick, strongly serrate process, which tapers apically.


Species Stephos kurilensis - Plate 3 of morphological figuresissued from : M.S. Kos in Crustaceana, 1972, 23 (2). [p.116, Fig.3].
Male: A-B, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively); C, P5.
Nota: Mouth parts and swimming legs as in female.
Right leg of P5 long and slender, 4-segmented, 3th segment very slender and long, it bears 1 small outside spine; last segment claw-like and carries 2 processes on the inner proximal margin; left leg 5-segmented, the penultimate segment is the largest and the most massive, it has a complex cristate formation; the terminal segment carries a number of plates and cristate formations in a complex arrangement.


Species Stephos kurilensis - Plate 4 of morphological figuresIssued from : M.S. Kos in Zoological Institut RAS, St. Petersburg, 2016, 179. [p.20, Fig.5]. Stephos kurilensis female and male.


Species Stephos kurilensis - Plate 5 of morphological figuresIssued from : M.S. Kos in Zoological Institut RAS, St. Petersburg, 2016, 179. [p.21, Fig.6]. Stephos kurilensis female.
Note the teeth of the edge of Md and P2.


Species Stephos kurilensis - Plate 6 of morphological figuresIssued from : M.S. Kos in Zoological Institut RAS, St. Petersburg, 2016, 179. [p.22, Fig.7]. Stephos kurilensis female: P1, P2 and P4.

NZ: 1

Distribution map of Stephos kurilensis by geographical zones
Loc:
NW Pacif. (Kuril Islands)
N: 1
Lg.:
(556) F: 1,42-1,26; M: 1,35-1,23; {F: 1,26-1,42; M: 1,23-1,35}
Rem.: above the Zostera belt (depth 10-16 m).
After Bradford-Grieve (1999 a, p.25) this species belongs to type III (see Genus Stephos).
Last update : 08/02/2019
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Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. and de Bovée F., 2005-2024. - Biodiversity of Marine Planktonic Copepods (morphology, geographical distribution and biological data). Sorbonne University, CNRS. Available at http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en [Accessed April 19, 2024]

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