| Clausocalanidae Giesbrecht, 1892 ( Clausocalanoidea ) | |
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| (1) Clausocalanus Giesbrecht, 1888 | |
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| Rem.: | type: Calanus mastigophorus Claus,1863. The species identification before 1968 is often questionable and the geographical distributions are determined after Frost & Fleminger (1968), completed by later authors.
13 spp.
Frost & Fleminger (1968, p.17, 29, 44, 66) define 3 groups:
Groupe 1: C. mastigophorus, C. lividus, C. ingens and C. laticeps.
Groupe 2: C. arcuicornis, C. farrani, C. jobei, C. minor, C. paululus.
Groupe 3: C. pergens, C. brevipes, C. parapergens, C. furcatus. |
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| [1] Clausocalanus arcuicornis (Dana, 1849) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [2] Clausocalanus brevipes Frost & Fleminger, 1968 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Clausocalanus dubius Brodsky, 1950 (M) |
| Ref.: | Brodsky, 1950 (1967) (p.120, Descr.M, figs.M); Frost & Fleminger, 1968 (p.82, Rem.); Morioka, 1972 a (p.134); Brodsky & al., 1983 (p.234, figs.M) |
| Loc: | Pacif. NW, off Hokkaido SE |
| Lg.: | (22) M: 1,8 |
| Rem.: | Frost & Fleminger (1968) estiment que cette forme n'est pas un Clausocalanus. Cf. Groupe. inc. sed. |
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| [3] Clausocalanus farrani Sewell, 1929 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [4] Clausocalanus furcatus (Brady, 1883) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [5] Clausocalanus ingens Frost & Fleminger, 1968 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [6] Clausocalanus jobei Frost & Fleminger, 1968 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [7] Clausocalanus laticeps Farran, 1929 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Clausocalanus latipes T. Scott, 1894 (juv. M) |
| Ref.: | T. Scott, 1894 b (p.72, Descr.F, figs.F); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.28); Frost & Fleminger, 1968 (p.82, Rem.) |
| Loc: | G. de Guinée |
| Rem.: | sp. inc. sedis. Cf. ? C. arcuicornis juv.M |
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| [8] Clausocalanus lividus Frost & Fleminger, 1968 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [9] Clausocalanus mastigophorus (Claus, 1863) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [10] Clausocalanus minor Sewell, 1929 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [11] Clausocalanus parapergens Frost & Fleminger, 1968 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [12] Clausocalanus paululus Farran, 1926 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [13] Clausocalanus pergens Farran, 1926 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| (2) Ctenocalanus Giesbrecht, 1888 | |
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| Rem.: | Type poorly specified: Ctenocalanus vanus Giesbrecht,1888.
Total: 5 species. |
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| [1] Ctenocalanus campaneri Prado-Por, 1984 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [2] Ctenocalanus citer Heron & Bowman, 1971 [Figs] | |
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| [3] Ctenocalanus heronae Vega-Perez & Bowman, 1992 (F) [Figs] | |
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| Ctenocalanus longicornis Mori, 1937 (F) |
| Ref.: | Mori, 1937 (1964) (p.37, Descr.F, figs.F) |
| Loc: | Japon S, Mer Rouge |
| Lg.: | (91) F: 1,23 |
| Rem.: | ? Cf. Ctenocalanus vanus |
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| [4] Ctenocalanus tageae Prado-Por, 1984 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [5] Ctenocalanus vanus Giesbrecht, 1888 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Drepanopsis Wolfenden, 1911 | |
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| Rem.: | type: Drepanopsis frigidus Wolfenden,1911. nom. préoc. Cf. Farrania |
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| Drepanopsis frigidus Wolfenden, 1911 (F) |
| Ref.: | Wolfenden, 1911 (p.245, Descr.F, figs.F); Tanaka, 1956 c (p.399, figs.F, Rem.) |
| Rem.: | Cf. Farrania frigida |
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| Drepanopsis lyra Rose, 1937 (F) |
| Ref.: | Rose, 1937 (p.157, Descr.F, figs.F) |
| Loc: | Alger |
| Rem.: | Cf. Farrania lyra |
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| Drepanopsis pacificus Brodsky, 1950 (F) |
| Ref.: | Brodsky, 1950 (1967) (p.141, Descr.F, figs.F); Brodsky & al., 1983 (p.241, figs.F, Rem.) |
| Rem.: | Cf. Farrania pacifica |
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| (3) Drepanopus Brady, 1883 (part.) | |
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| Rem.: | type: Drepanopus pectinatus Brady,1883.
Total: 4 species. |
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| [1] Drepanopus bispinosus Bayly, 1982 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [2] Drepanopus bungei Sars, 1898 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [3] Drepanopus forcipatus Giesbrecht, 1888 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Drepanopus furcatus Brady, 1883 (F) |
| Ref.: | Brady, 1883 (p.77, Descr.F, figs.F) |
| Rem.: | Cf. Clausocalanus furcatus |
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| [4] Drepanopus pectinatus Brady, 1883 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Rem.: | Type: Farrania oblonga Sars,1920. 5 spp. (of which 1 doubtful) + 1 unidentified.: |
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| [1] Farrania frigida (Wolfenden, 1911) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [2] Farrania lyra Rose, 1937 (F) [Figs] | |
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| [3] Farrania oblonga Sars, 1920 (F) [Figs] | |
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| [4] Farrania orba (Tanaka, 1956) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [5] Farrania pacifica (Brodsky, 1950) (F) [Figs] | |
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| [6] Farrania sp. Séret, 1979 (F) | |
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| (5) Microcalanus Sars, 1901 | |
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| Rem.: | type: Pseudocalanus pygmaeus Sars,1900.
Total: 1 species (with 2 varieties) or 2 species (according to the authors) + 2 unidentified. |
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| [1] Microcalanus pusillus Sars, 1903 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [2] Microcalanus pygmaeus (Sars, 1900) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Microcalanus pygmaeus pusillus Sars, 1903 (F,M) |
| Syn.: | M. pusillus Sars,1903 |
| Ref.: | Farran & Vervoort, 1951 e (p.3, figs.F); Falconetti & Seguin, 1977 (p.188); Gardner & Szabo, 1982 (p.176, figs.F,M); Bradford-Grieve, 1994 (p.130: figs.M) |
| Loc: | Norvège (fjords), baie de Lübeck |
| Rem.: | Cf. Micocalanus pusillus. |
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| Microcalanus pygmaeus pygmaeus Sars, 1900 (F,M) |
| Syn.: | Pseudocalanus pygmaeus Sars, 1900 (p.73) |
| Ref.: | Farran & Vervoort, 1951 e (p.3, figs.F); Vervoort, 1957 (p.36); Tanaka, 1960 (p.35); Bradford-Grieve, 1994 (p.130, figs.F) |
| Loc: | Antarct., Arct. (Archipel de Nouvelle-Sibérie) |
| Rem.: | Cf. Cf. Microcalanus pygmaeus |
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| [3] Microcalanus sp. A Vidal, 1971 (F,M) | |
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| [4] Microcalanus sp. B Vidal, 1971 (F,M) | |
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| (6) Pseudocalanus Boeck, 1872 | |
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| Rem.: | Type: Clausia elongata Boeck,1872.
This genus comprises 7 species that have often been confused because of their weak morphological differentiation (Cf. Frost, 1989, p.529) + 1 unidentified.
I have restricted the distribution to the most reliable. |
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| [1] Pseudocalanus acuspes (Giesbrecht, 1881) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Pseudocalanus armatus Boeck, 1872 (F,M) |
| Ref.: | Brady, 1878 (p.46, figs.F,M, Rem.) |
| Rem.: | Cf. Aetideus armatus |
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| Pseudocalanus clausii Brady, 1865 |
| Syn.: | P. elongatus Brady,1865 |
| Ref.: | Corkett & McLaren, 1978 (p.5); Frost, 1989 (p.535) |
| Loc: | Mer du Nord. |
| Rem.: | Cf. Pseudocalanus elongatus |
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| [2] Pseudocalanus elongatus (Boeck, 1865) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Pseudocalanus feildeni Norman, 1878 |
| Ref.: | Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.302) |
| Rem.: | genre douteux. Cf. ? |
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| Pseudocalanus gracilis Sars, 1903 (F,M) |
| Syn.: | P. minutus Geletin,1977 |
| Ref.: | Sars, 1903 (p.154, figs.F,M); With, 1915 (p.57, Rem.); Corkett & McLaren, 1978 (p.6); Brodsky & al., 1983 (p.222, figs.F,M) |
| Loc: | Finmark-Bear Island |
| Rem.: | Cf. Pseudocalanus minutus |
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| [3] Pseudocalanus major Sars, 1900 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [4] Pseudocalanus mimus Frost, 1989 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [5] Pseudocalanus minutus (Kröyer, 1845) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Pseudocalanus minutus elongatus Boeck, 1864 (F,M) |
| Ref.: | Marques,1966 (p.3); Frost, 1989 (p.535) |
| Rem.: | Cf. P. elongatus |
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| Pseudocalanus minutus gracilis Sars, 1903 (F,M) |
| Syn.: | P. gracilis Sars,1903 (p.154); P. minutus Geletin, 1977 |
| Ref.: | Frost, 1989 (p.530) |
| Rem.: | Cf. Pseudocalanus minutus |
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| Pseudocalanus minutus major Sars, 1900 |
| Syn.: | P. major Sars,1900 |
| Ref.: | Frost, 1989 (p.539) |
| Rem.: | Cf. Pseudocalanus major |
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| [6] Pseudocalanus moultoni Frost, 1989 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| [7] Pseudocalanus newmani Frost, 1989 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| Pseudocalanus pygmaeus Sars, 1900 (F) |
| Ref.: | Sars, 1900 (p.73, Descr.F, figs.F); Mrazek, 1902 (p.508, figs.F,M, Rem.: G. douteux); Giesbrecht,1902 (p.20, figs.F) |
| Loc: | Archipel de Nouvelle-Sibérie |
| Rem.: | Cf.: Microcalanus pygmaeus |
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| [8] Pseudocalanus sp. Vidal, 1971 (F,M) | |
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| (7) Spicipes Grice & Hulsemann, 1965 | |
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| Rem.: | type: Spicipes nanseni.
Total: 1 species |
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| [1] Spicipes nanseni Grice & Hulseman, 1965 (F) [Figs] | |
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