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List species and varieties by family |
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| Metridinidae Sars, 1902 ( Arietelloidea ) | |
| | | (1) Gaussia Wolfenden, 1905 | |
| | Rem.: | Type: Pleuromma princeps T. Scott, 1894. 4 spp.: |
| | [1] Gaussia asymmetrica Björnberg & Campaner, 1988 (F) [Figs] | |
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| | [2] Gaussia intermedia Defaye, 1998 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Gaussia melanotica Wolfenden, 1905 (F,M) |
| | [3] Gaussia princeps (T. Scott, 1894) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Gaussia scotti Giesbrecht, 1897 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Metridia scotti Giesbrecht, 1897 b (p.254, Rem.M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.107, Rem.M) | | Ref.: | Wolfenden, 1905 a (p.5, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.103); Saraswathy, 1973 a (p.91, figs.F,M); Hulsemann, 1988 (p.188, Rem.) | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [4] Gaussia sewelli Saraswathy, 1973 (F,M) [Figs] | |
| | | | Rem.: | Type: Metridia armata Boeck, 1865 (= Metridia longa (Lubbock, 1854). 25 spp. (of which 3 doubtful) + 2 unidentified. : |
| | [1] Metridia alata Roe, 1975 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [2] Metridia andraeana Brady, 1918 (F,M) | |
| | Rem.: | Doubtful species.
Sampling depth (sub-Antarct.) : 0-200 m. |
| | Metridia armata Boeck, 1864 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Brady, 1878 (p.42, figs.F,M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.106) | | Loc: | Irlande | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia longa |
| | [3] Metridia asymmetrica Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia atra Esterly, 1906 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Esterly, 1906 a (p.70, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.104, Rem.) | | Loc: | Pacif. E (San Diego), Philippines, Nouvelle-Calédonie N | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [4] Metridia bicornuta Davis, 1949 (F) [Figs] | |
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| | [5] Metridia boecki Giesbrecht, 1889 (F, ?M) [Figs] | |
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| | [6] Metridia brevicauda Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [7] Metridia calypsoi Gaudy, 1963 (M) [Figs] | |
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| | [8] Metridia curticauda Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [9] Metridia discreta Farran, 1946 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [10] Metridia effusa Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [11] Metridia ferrarii Markhaseva, 2001 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [12] Metridia gerlachei Giesbrecht, 1902 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [13] Metridia gurjanovae Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia hibernica Brady & Robertson, 1873 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Paracalanus hibernicus Brady & Robertson,1873 | | Ref.: | Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.339); Wheeler, 1901 (p.176, figs.F,M, Rem.) | | Loc: | Woods Hole | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia lucens |
| | [14] Metridia ignota Esterly, 1906 (F) [Figs] | |
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| | [15] Metridia longa (Lubbock, 1854) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia longa spinulosa Linko, 1913 | | Ref.: | Brodsky, 1950 (1967) (p.293, figs.F) | | Loc: | Arct., Cap Chelyuskin | | N: | 2 |
| | [16] Metridia lucens Boeck, 1864 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia lucens pacifica Brodsky, 1948 | | Ref.: | Brodsky, 1950 (1967) (p.295) | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia pacifica |
| | [17] Metridia macrura Sars, 1905 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia normani Giesbrecht, 1892 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.340, Descr.M, figs.M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.107); Wolfenden, 1904 (p.136, figs.F); 1911 (p.287); Vervoort, 1957 (p.121) | | Loc: | Féroé, Is. Cap Vert | | Rem.: | La femelle est probablement juvénile. Cf. Metridia venusta |
| | [18] Metridia okhotensis Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [19] Metridia ornata Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [20] Metridia pacifica Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [21] Metridia princeps Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia scotti Giesbrecht, 1897 (M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma princeps T. Scott, 1894 b (p.42); non M. scotti : Sewell, 1913 (p.354) | | Ref.: | Giesbrecht, 1897 b (p.254); Hulsemann, 1988 (p.188, Rem.) | | Loc: | G. de Guinée | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [22] Metridia pseudoasymmetrica Markhaseva, 2001 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [23] Metridia similis Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [24] Metridia trispinosa Brady, 1918 (M) | |
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| | [25] Metridia venusta Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [26] Metridia sp. Esterly, 1906 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia sp. Esterly, 1924 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Esterly, 1924 (p.96, figs.F,M) | | Loc: | San Francisco | | Lg.: | (145) F: 2,6; M: 2,1 | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia pacifica ou lucens , ou boecki |
| | [27] Metridia sp. Candeias, 1926 (M) | |
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| | [28] Metridia sp. Chihara & Murano, 1997 (F) | |
| | | (3) Pleuromamma Giesbrecht, 1898 | |
| | Rem.: | Type: Diaptomus abdominalis Lubbock,1856. 11 spp. + 1 (juv?): |
| | [1] Pleuromamma abdominalis (Lubbock, 1856) (F,M) [Figs] | |
| | Rem.: | epi-meso-bathypelagic. Considered as vetical migrator. Overall Depth Range in Sargasso Sea: 0-2000 m (Deevey & Brooks, 1977, Station "S"); ? Harding, 1974, off E Cape Cod (2000-1000 m).
For Fornshell & Ferrari (2010, p.763) the widespread distribution of morphs attribuable to forms typica and forma edentata, their co-occurrences, and the presence of specmens exhibiting morphologies incrementally graduated between the two forms, suggest that these two morphological forms of P. abdominalis are examples of a continuous variability within this species. Thus the authors do not believe that forma edentata should be treated as a subspecies of P. abdominalis. However it is important to continue to register the morphological variation among males of P. abdominalis. In situations where groups of females or males can be clearly categorized, they should be denoted simply as morphs.
After Lapernat & Razouls (2002, p.19) the Itoh's index value = 657.3 (number of teeth: 8) on the right Md, and 672.2 on the left Md (number of teeth: 8).
In vertical tow 4000-3000 m (Harding, 1974).
After Ehrhardt (1967, p.888, 894) the species is found in the southwest Tyrrhenian Sea in water salinity between 37.21-38.51 p.1000 (mainly between 37.22- 37.79) and for the Oxygen between 4.61-6.40 cm3/l (mainly between 5.18-5.42).
See in DVP Conway & al., 2003 (version 1)
: R. Stephen, 2007 : Data sheets of NIO, Kochi, India (on line). |
| | Pleuromamma abdominalis abdominalis Lubbock, 1856 (F,M) | | Syn.: | P. abdominalis typica Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.12, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.5, figs.F,M); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.F); Vervoort, 1957 (p.124); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.F,M); Grice & Hart, 1962 (tab.3); Grice & Hulsemann, 1965 (p.224); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Jimenez-Perez & Lara-Lara, 1988; Rebstock, 2001 (tab.2); P. abdominalis abyssalis-thermophila Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.M) | | Ref.: | Gaudy, 1962 (p.108, 133, figs.juv.,F); Mazza, 1962 (p.336, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.106, Rem.); Mazza, 1967 (p.186, Rem. juv.); Grice & Hulsemann, 1968 (tab.2); Park, 1970 (p.477); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Lapernat, 1999 (p.23, 55), Lapernat & Razouls, 2001 (tab.1) | | Loc: | Antarct. (rare), sub-Antarct.(rare), Afr. S, Atlant., Congo, Mer des Antilles, Mer des Sargasses, Madère N, Irlande W, Médit., off Malte, Mer Rouge, Indien, Indonésie, Pacif., Australie (Nouvelle-Galles du Sud), Nouvelle-Zélande, Californie, G. de Californie, off Guatemala W, off Is. Juan Fernandez | | Lg.: | (16) F: 3,28-2,6; M: 3,15-2,74; (101) F: 3,13-2,85; M: 3,13-2,79; (207) F: 3,31-2,59; M: 3,54-2,93; (340) F: 3,2; 2,9; M: 4,25; 3 |
| | Pleuromamma abdominalis abyssalis Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.9, figs.M); 1932 a (p.13, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.8, figs.M); Farran, 1936 a (p.110, Rem.); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.107) | | Ref. compl.: | Saraswathy, 1986 (p.192) | | Loc: | Afr. W & S, Féroé, Indien, Pacif. | | Lg.: | (34) F: 2,76-2,52; M: 2,68-2,4; (101) M: 3,06 |
| | Pleuromamma abdominalis edentata Steuer, 1931 (F) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.12, figs.F); 1933 (p.7, figs.F); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.F); Vervoort, 1965 (p.107); Vidal, 1968 (p.34, figs.F); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.174, Rem.); Park, 1970 (p.477); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Dessier, 1979 (p.206); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Jimenez-Perez & Lara-Lara, 1988; Rebstock, 2001 (tab.2) | | Loc: | Afr. W & S, SE, G. de Guinée, Mer des Antilles, Indien, Pacif. équatorial, Californie, G. de Californie, off Guatemala W | | Lg.: | (101) F: 3,06-2,75; (180) F: 3,31-3,29; M: 3,4; 3,33; (187) F: 3,35 |
| | [2] Pleuromamma antarctica Steuer, 1931 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [3] Pleuromamma borealis (F. Dahl, 1893) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [4] Pleuromamma gracilis (Claus, 1863) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma gracilis esterlyi T. Scott, 1912 | | Ref.: | T. Scott, 1912 (1913) (p.535, figs.F); Vervoort, 1965 (p.111) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma borealis |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis gracilis Claus, 1863 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma gracile Claus, 1863 (p.197); T. Scott, 1894 b (p.42); Pleuromamma gracilis minima Steuer, 1931 (p.6); Grice, 1962 (p.218, figs.F, Rem.) | | Ref.: | Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Mazza, 1967 (p.187, Rem. juv.); Vilela, 1968 (p.23, figs.F); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.177, figs.M) | | Ref. compl.: | Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (p.17); Park, 1970 (p.477) | | Loc: | sub-Antarct., Afr. S, Congo, G. de Guinée, Canaries, Lisbonne, Mer des Antilles, Mer des Sargasses, Indien W, Japon (Suruga Bay), Pacif. équatorial, Californie | | N: | 8 | | Lg.: | (16) F: 2-1,65; M: 1,58; (101) F: 2,07-1,8; (180) F: 1,98-1,8; M: 1,82-1,55; (207) F: 2,12-1,88; M: 1,9-1,65 |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis maxima Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.6); 1932 a (p.36, 50, 77, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.19); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.F,M); Tanaka, 1963 (p.24, Rem.); Vervoort, 1965 (p.109, 110); Deevey, 1966 (p.165); Bradford, 1971 b (p.24, fig.F); Lapernat, 1999 (p.24, 55); Lapernat & Razouls, 2001 (tab.1) | | Loc: | Antarct., Atlant., Médit., Indien, Japon, Nouvelle-Zélande | | N: | 2 | | Rem.: | 2000 m (off Malte) |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis minima Steuer, 1931 | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.6); 1932 a (p.33, 50, 77); 1933 (p.16, figs.F,M); Tanaka, 1963 (p.24, Rem.); Vervoort, 1965 (p.109, Rem.); Grice & Hulsemann, 1965 (p.224); Mazza, 1967 (p.187, Rem. juv.); Vidal, 1968 (p.33, figs.F,M) | | Lg.: | (26) F: 1,9-1,88; (207) F: 2,12-1,88; M: 1,9-1,65 | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma gracilis gracilis |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis piseki Steuer, 1931 | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.6); 1932 a (p.34, 50, 77, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.19, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1957 (p.124, Rem.) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma piseki Farran,1929 |
| | [5] Pleuromamma indica Wolfenden, 1905 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [6] Pleuromamma johnsoni Ferrari & Saltzman, 1998 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [7] Pleuromamma piseki Farran, 1929 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma princeps T. Scott, 1894 (M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma princeps T. Scott, 1894 b (p.42, Descr.M, figs.M) | | Ref.: | Hulsemann, 1988 (p.188, Rem.) | | Loc: | G. de Guinée | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [8] Pleuromamma quadrungulata (F. Dahl, 1893) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma quadrungulata quadrungulata F. Dahl, 1893 (F,M) | | Syn.: | P. quadrungulata typica Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.29); 1933 (p.16, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1957 (p.124); Grice, 1961 (1962) (p.218, figs.F) | | Ref.: | Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (p.17) | | Loc: | Atlant., Indien, Pacif. | | Lg.: | (16) F: 3,9-3,7; M: 3,3-3,15; (101) F: 3,77; 3,51 |
| | Pleuromamma quadrungulata psychrophila Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.29, fig.F); 1933 (p.16, fig.F); Marques, 1953 (p.115, fig.M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 4,2-4,5 mm) | | Loc: | G.de Guinée, Angola, Afr. S, Indien, Nouvelle-Zélande (North Island SW) |
| | Pleuromamma quadrungulata typica Steuer, 1931 | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.26, 29, 49, 63, 76); 1933 (p.16); Sewell, 1947 (p.169, Rem.); Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 4,45 mm) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma quadrungulata quadrungulata |
| | [9] Pleuromamma robusta (F. Dahl, 1893) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma robusta antarctica Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromamma robusta : Mackintosh, 1934 (p.85); Hardy & Gunther, 1935 (p.167) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.24, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.13, figs.F); Vervoort, 1951 (p.123, figs.F,M); 1957 (p.125, Rem.); 1965 (p.107); Ramirez, 1969 (p.73, figs.F,M); Bradford, 1972 (p.46); Séret, 1979 (p.139, figs.F,M); Zmijewska, 1987 (tab.2a); Razouls, 1994 (p.146, figs.F,M, Rem); Errhif & al., 1997 (p.422); Ferrari & Saltzman, 1998 (p.217, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 3,9-4,1 mm) | | Loc: | Antarc., sub-Antarct., Indien S (convergence subtropicale), Nouvelle-Zélande | | Lg.: | (25) F: 4,5-3,65; M: 3,6-3,06; (31)4,55-4; M: 3,1 | | Rem.: | méso-bathypélagique. Cf.: Pleuromamma antarctica |
| | Pleuromamma robusta robusta F. Dahl, 1893 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma robustum F. Dahl,1893; Pleuromamma robusta typica Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.24, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.12, figs.F,M) | | Ref.: | Vervoort, 1965 (p.107, Rem.); Bradford, 1972 (p.46); Baessa de Aguiar, 1986 (1989) (p.60, Rem.); Razouls, 1994 (p.146, figs.F) | | Loc: | Antarct., G. de Guinée, Canaries, Nouvelle-Zélande | | Lg.: | (16) F: 3,23-2,65 |
| | Pleuromamma robusta typica Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.24); 1933 (p.12); Vervoort, 1957 (p.125); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 3,5-4,0) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma robusta robusta |
| | [10] Pleuromamma scutullata Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma wolfendeni Brady, 1918 (F) | | Ref.: | Brady, 1918 (p.26, Descr.F, figs.F); Sewell, 1948 (p.575, Rem.) | | Loc: | sub-Antarct. (I. Macquarie) | | Rem.: | forme juvénile. Cf.? |
| | [11] Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma xiphias f. major | | Ref.: | Sewell, 1947 (p.169, Rem.) | | Loc: | G. d’Aden, Mer Arabe, Maldives | | Lg.: | (11) F: 5,379-4,536; M: 5,9-5,017 |
| | Pleuromamma xiphias f. minor | | Ref.: | Sewell, 1947 (p.171) | | Loc: | G. d’Aden, Mer Arabe, Maldives | | Lg.: | (11) F: 4,52-4,133; M: 4,759-4,235 | |
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Razouls C., de Bovée F., Kouwenberg J. et Desreumaux N., 2005-2012. - Diversity and Geographic Distribution of Marine Planktonic Copepods. Available at http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en
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