Species Card of Copepod
Calanoida ( Order )
    Diaptomoidea ( Superfamily )
        Parapontellidae ( Family )
            Parapontella ( Genus )
Parapontella brevicornis  (Lubbock, 1857)   (F,M)
Syn.: Pontellina brevicornis Lubbock,1857 (p.407, figs.F,M)
Ref.:
Brady, 1878 (p.69, figs.F,M); Bourne, 1889 (p.148); Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.501, figs.F,M); Sars, 1903 (p.145, figs.F,M); ? Wolfenden, 1905 (1906) (p.1022); Rose, 1929 (p.46); Rose, 1933 a (p.266, figs.F,M); Massuti Alzamora, 1942 (p.98, figs.F, Rem.); Demir, 1959 (p.176, Rem.: p.177, figs.F); Vilela, 1968 (p.28, figs.F); Razouls, 1972 (p.95, Annexe: p.96); Boxshall & Halsey, 2004 (p.156, p.157: figs.F,M); Vives & Shmeleva, 2007 (p.485, figs.F,M, Rem.)
Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 1 of morphological figuresissued from : G.O. Sars in An Account of the Crustacea of Norway. Vol. IV. Copepoda Calanoida. Published by the Bergen Museum, 1903. [Pl.XCVII].
Female & Male.
Nota: R = rostrum


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 2 of morphological figuresissued from : G.O. Sars in An Account of the Crustacea of Norway. Vol. IV. Copepoda Calanoida. Published by the Bergen Museum, 1903. [Pl.XCVIII].
Female & Male.
Nota: M = Md; m = Mx1; mp1 = Mx2; mp2 = Mxp.


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 3 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf. 31, Fig.28 ].
Female: 28, A1 (ventral view).


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 4 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.31 , Figs.33, 34]
Female: 33, P1 (anterior view); 34, P5.
B = basipodite; Ri = endopod; Ri 1-2 = endopod segments 1 and 2; Re = exopod; St = teninal seta; Se = outer seta; Si = inner seta


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 5 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. - Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.31 , Fig. 22].
22, P2 (anterior view).


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 6 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.38, Fig.41].
Female: 41, urosome (ventral).


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 7 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.38, Fig.46].
Female: 46, urosome (lateral).


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 8 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.38, Fig.43].
Female: 43, habitus (dorsal).


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 9 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.38, Fig.45].
Male: 45, urosome (dorsal).


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 10 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.31 , Figs.17, 18, 19 ].
Male: 17, A2 (posterior view); 18, Md (posterior view); 19, Mxp2.


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 11 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.31 , Figs.27, 29, 30 ].
Male: 27, right A1 (above vew); 29, Mx2 (posterior view); 30, P5 (anterior view).
L = lobes; Sp = spine.


Species Parapontella brevicornis - Plate 12 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.31 , Fig.35 ].
Male: 35, mx1 (anterior view).

Compl. Ref.:
Gadeau de Kerville, 1894 (p.81); Rose, 1925 (p.152); Sewell, 1948 (p.432, 465, 523); Gaudy, 1962 (p.93, 99, Rem.: p.114) ; Duran, 1963 (p.24); Mazza, 1966 (p.72); 1967 (p.354: Rem.); Champalbert, 1969 a (p.601); Dowidar & El-Maghraby, 1970 (p.269); Apostolopoulou, 1972 (p.328, 369); Desgouille, 1973 (p.1, 131, Rem.: p.138); Kovalev & Shmeleva, 1982 (p.85); Castel & Courties, 1982 (p.417, Table II, fig.4, spatial & monthly distribution); Williams & Collins, 1985 (p.28); Jansa, 1985 (p.108, Tabl.I, II, III, IV; Brylinski, 1986 (p.457, spatial variations); Kouwenberg, 1994 (tab.1); d'Elbée, 2001 (tabl. 1); Holmes, 2001 (p.32, Rem.); Beaugrand & al., 2002 (p.179, figs.5, 6); CPR, 2004 (p.58, fig.172); Vallet & Dauvin, 2004 (p.539, tab.2); Valdés & al., 2007 (p.104: tab.1); Mageed, 2006 (p.168, Table 4); Brylinski, 2009 (p.253: Tab.1, p.256: Rem.); Eloire & al., 2010 (p.657, Table II, temporal variability); Mazzocchi & Di Capua, 2010 (p.426); Belmonte & al., 2013 (p.222, Table 2, abundance vs stations); Benedetti & al., 2016 (p.159, Table I, fig.1, functional characters); Benedetti & al., 2018 (p.1, Fig.2: ecological functional group); Richirt & al., 2019 (p.3, Table 1, fig.2, 3, 4, 5, abundance changes vs years 1998-2014, table 2: diversity index); Belmonte, 2018 (p.273, Table I: Italian zones)
NZ: 3 + 1 doubtful

Distribution map of Parapontella brevicornis by geographical zones
Species Parapontella brevicornis - Distribution map 3
Chart of 1996
Loc:
Portugal, Arcachon Bay N Bay of Biscay, Ireland, Bristol Channel, English Channel (Roscoff, Granville, Plymouth), Pas de Calais (Wimereux), W Norway, Shetland Is., Liverpool Bay, North Sea, Medit. (Alboran Sea, Algiers, Balearic Sea, G. of Lion, Banyuls, Thau Lagoon, Marseille (rare), Toulon Harbour, Liguro-provençal Channel, Napoli, Gulf of Taranto, S Adriatic Sea, Aegean Sea, Dardanelles = Hellespont, Lebanon, Alexandriea Bardawill Lagoon), ? Indian (Maldive-Laccadive Is.) (in Wolfenden, 1905)
N: 48 (N Atlant.: 23; Médit. : 21; NW Indian: 1)
Lg.:
(1) F: 1,55; M: 1,35; (46) F: 1,6-1,37; M: 1,55-1,25; (327) F: 1,34-1,27; {F: 1,27-1,60; M: 1,25-1,55}
Rem.: neritic; hyperbenthic.
See remarks in Pontella mediterranea.
After Benedetti & al. (2018, p.1, Fig.2) this species belonging to the functional group 2 corresponding to small ambush feeding carnivorous.
Last update : 06/02/2020
    to add your remark
  

 Any use of this site for a publication will be mentioned with the following reference :

Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. and de Bovée F., 2005-2024. - Biodiversity of Marine Planktonic Copepods (morphology, geographical distribution and biological data). Sorbonne University, CNRS. Available at http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en [Accessed March 19, 2024]

© copyright 2005-2024 Sorbonne University, CNRS

Webmaster
CNRS   Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls sur Mer - Laboratoire Arago
Sorbonne Université

 

Version française
English version

 

Search

On the WEB of CNRS

 


Marine Planktonic Copepods

Marine Planktonic Copepods

 

Imprimer Contact Accueil Plan du site Accès restreint Retour Une du Labo Imprimer Contact Plan du site Crédits Téléchargez les Plug-Ins