Species Card of Copepod
Calanoida ( Order )
    Clausocalanoidea ( Superfamily )
        Aetideidae ( Family )
            Chirundina ( Genus )
Chirundina streetsii  Giesbrecht, 1895   (F,M)
Syn.: Euchirella carinata Wolfenden, 1902 (p.366, Descr.M); 1904 (p.115, Descr.F); 1911 (p.236, Rem.); Chirudina streetsi : With, 1915 (p.141, figs.F,M)
Ref.:
Giesbrecht, 1895 c (p.249, Descr.F, figs.F); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.34, Rem. F); Esterly, 1906 a (p.59, figs.F,M); Farran, 1908 b (p.37); A. Scott, 1909 (p.43, figs.F,M, Rem.); Wolfenden, 1911 (p.241, fig.); With, 1915 (p.141, figs.juv., F,M); Lysholm & Nordgaard, 1921 (p.16); Sars, 1925 (p.77, figs.F,M); Farran, 1926 (p.254); 1929 (p.208, 234: juv.); Rose, 1929 (p.23); Wilson, 1932 a (p.48, Rem.F,M, figs.M); Rose, 1933 a (p.107, figs.F,M); Jespersen, 1940 (p.26); Lysholm & al., 1945 (p.19); Sewell, 1947 (p.95, Rem.F); Brodsky, 1950 (1967) (p.180, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1952 h (n°49, p.3, figs.F,M); Tanaka, 1957 b (p.190, figs.F,M); Grice, 1962 (p.196, figs.F); Paiva, 1963 (p.36, figs.F); Vervoort, 1963 b (p.152, Rem.); Gaudy, 1963 (p.23); Owre & Foyo, 1967 (p.49, figs.F,M, Rem.); Tanaka, 1969 (p.262); Tanaka & Omori, 1970 a (p.143); Bradford, 1970 a (p.353, figs.F); Park, 1978 (p.179, figs.F, Rem.); Bradford & Jillett, 1980 (p.27, figs.F,M); Gardner & Szabo, 1982 (p.244, figs.F,M); Vaupel Klein, 1984 a (p.51, figs.F); 1986 (p.494); Markhaseva, 1996 (p.130, figs.F,M); Chihara & Murano, 1997 (p.684, Pl.28: F,M); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.879, 919, figs.F,M); Mulyadi, 2004 (p.55, figs.F, Rem.); Vives & Shmeleva, 2007 (p.558, figs.F,M, Rem.); Park & Ferrari, 2009 (p.143, Appendix 1)
Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 1 of morphological figuresissued from : O. Tanaka in Publ. Seto mar. Biol., Lab., 1957, 6 (2). [Fig.53, p.191].
Female: a, habitus (dorsal aspect); b, head (lateral aspect); c, last thoracic segment and urosome (lateral aspect, right side); d, rostrum (anterior aspect); e, P1; f, P2.
Male: g, head (lateral aspect, left side); h, Mx2; i, P5.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 2 of morphological figuresissued from : T. Park in Antarctic Res. Ser. Washington, 1978, 27. [p.180, Fig.52].
Female: A, habitus (dorsal view); B, idem (left side); C, forehead (dorsal); D, idem (left lateral side); E, posterior part of metasome and urosome (lateral); F, idem (dorsal view); G, genital segment (ventral); H, A2.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 3 of morphological figuresissued from : T. Park in Antarctic Res. Ser. Washington, 1978, 27. [p.181, Fig.53].
Female: A, Md; B, Mx1; C, Mx2; D, Mxp; E, P1; F, P2; G, P3; H, P4; P1-4: legs (anterior).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 4 of morphological figuresissued from : E.L. Markhaseva in Trudy Zool. Inst. RAN, St. Petersburg, 1996, 268. [p.133, Fig.101].
Female (from NW Pacific). Ce: forehead (dorsal and lateral, respectively)


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 5 of morphological figuresissued from : J.M. Bradford & J.B. Jillett in Mem. N.Z. Oceanogr. Inst., 86, 1980. [p.28, Fig.15].
Female: A, habitus (dorsal); B, idem (lateral left side).

Male: C, habitus (dorsal); D, forehead (lateral); E, P5.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 6 of morphological figuresissued from : J.M. Bradford in N.Z. Jl Mar. Freshw. Res., 1970, 4 (4). [p.353, Figs 13-14].
Female (off Kaikoura, New Zealand): 13, P1; 14, forehead (lateralright side)
Scale bars represent 0.1 mm.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 7 of morphological figuresIssued from : G.O. Sars in Résult. Camp. Scient. Prince Albert I, 69, pls.1-127 (1924). [Pl.XXII, figs.8-13].
Female: 8, habitus (dorsal); 9, idem (lateral left side); 10, forehead (lateral); 11, P1.

Male: 12, habitus (lateral left side); 13, P5.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 8 of morphological figuresissued from : A. Scott in Siboga-Expedition, 1909, XIX a. [Plate XII, Figs.1-11].
Male (from Indonesia-Malaysia): 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, forehead (lateral); 3, last thoracic and genital segments (left side); 4, rostrum; 5, A1; 6, A2; 7, Mxp; 8, P1; 9, P2; 10, P5.

Female: 11, last thoracic segment and urosome (dorsal).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 9 of morphological figuresissued from : R.N. Wolfenden in Die Marinen Copepoden der Deutschen Südpolar-Expedition 1901-1903, 1911. [p.241, Fig.26].
Female: posterior part cephalothorax and genital segment (lateral, left side).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 10 of morphological figuresissued from : J.C. von Vaupel Klein in Crustaceana, Supplt 9, Studies on Copepoda, III, 1984. [p.75, Fig.13, f].
Female: f, a rounded lateral tubercle present on basipodite 1 of Mxp (distal part of left appendage, lateral aspect); Compare with the same appendage in Euchirella curticauda, Fig.13, e.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 11 of morphological figuresissued from : J.C. von Vaupel Klein in Crustaceana, Supplt 9, Studies on Copepoda, III, 1984. [p.59, Fig.12, f1-f3].
Female: fi to f3, symmetrical tubercles on the caudo-lateral corners of thoracic segments 4+5 (lateral view of left tubercle, dorsal aspect and dorsal view of right tibercle, respectively).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 12 of morphological figuresissued from : J.C. von Vaupel Klein in Crustaceana, Supplt 9, Studies on Copepoda, III, 1984. [p.84, Fig.18, b].
Female: b, number and structure of spines among the lateral margin of exopodal segments 1, 2 and 3 of P1 (right appendage, anterior aspect) (note: three subequal spines of moderate length, all bipectinate).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 13 of morphological figuresissued from : C.O. Esterly in Univ. Calif. Publs Zool., 1906, 3 (5). [Pl.9, Fig.2].
Female (from San Diego, California): 2, forehead (lateral).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 14 of morphological figuresissued from : C.O. Esterly in Univ. Calif. Publs Zool., 1906, 3 (5). [Pl.10, Fig.28].
Female: 28, last thoracic segment and urosome (ventral).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 15 of morphological figuresissued from : C.O. Esterly in Univ. Calif. Publs Zool., 1906, 3 (5). [Pl.12, Fig.58].
Male: 58, P1 (bristles not shown on endopod).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 16 of morphological figuresissued from : C.O. Esterly in Univ. Calif. Publs Zool., 1906, 3 (5). [Pl.14, Figs.86, 87].
Male: 86, right P5; 87, left P5.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 17 of morphological figuresissued from : W. Giesbrecht in Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv., 25 (12). [Taf. I, Figs.5-10].
Female (from 35°N, 125°W): 5, urosome (ventral); 6, Mxp; 7, P1 exopod; 8, forehead (lateral); 9, Mx1; 10, urosome (lateral, right side).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 18 of morphological figuresissued from : G.D. Grice in Fish. Bull. Fish and Wildl. Ser., 1962, 61. [p.197, Pl.11, Figs.1-4].
Female (from 00°03'S, 157°00'E): 1, forehead (lateral); 2, posterior part of thorax and urosome (dorsal); 3, same (lateral, left side).
Nota: Pronounced crest on forehead.
Presence of 2 spines on the 1st exopodal segment of P1.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 19 of morphological figuresissued from : J.C. von Vaupel Klein in Crustaceana, Supplt 9, Studies on Copepoda, III, 1984. [p.82, Fig.17, c].
Female: c, arrangement of hair-sensilla on the posterior face of the proximal segments of right P4.
Nota: 3 sensilla on basipodal segment 1 and 3 on Ba2.
Scale bar 0.4 mm (b, g); 0.2 (i).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 20 of morphological figuresissued from : J.C. von Vaupel Klein in Crustaceana, Supplt 9, Studies on Copepoda, III, 1984. [p.80, Fig.16, a, b].
Female: a, number, shape, and size denticles along the lateral edge od the terminal seta on exopdal segment 3 of P1; b, detail of the same seta.
Scale bar: 0.4 mm (a); 0.067 mm (b).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 21 of morphological figuresissued from : J.C. von Vaupel Klein in Crustaceana, Supplt 9, Studies on Copepoda, III, 1984. [p.65, Fig.6 a].
Chirundina streetsii: a, Setal armature of endopodte 2+3 of A2. Conditions are expressed are expressed in formulae as follows: number of setae in regular row on proximal lobe / relative development of seta in position no. 9 on this lobe / number of setae in approximately linear row on terminal lobe / relative development of appendicular seta no.7 and its supporting pedestral (absent, vestigial, moderate or well developed: see Table I, p.87 and Table II, p.93).
p and t = proximal and terminal lobes (details of right appendage shown in medial aspect.
Scale bar = 0.133 mm.

Nota: Condition 8/3/6/3 in a non-Euchirella euchirellinid.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 22 of morphological figuresissued from : H.B. Owre & M. Foyo in Fauna Caribaea, 1, Crustacea, 1: Copepoda. Copepods of the Florida Current. [p.26, Fig.121].
Female: 121, forehead (lateral).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 23 of morphological figuresissued from : H.B. Owre & M. Foyo in Fauna Caribaea, 1, Crustacea, 1: Copepoda. Copepods of the Florida Current. [p.49, Fig.282].
Female: 282, habitus (dorsal).


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 24 of morphological figuresissued from : H.B. Owre & M. Foyo in Fauna Caribaea, 1, Crustacea, 1: Copepoda. Copepods of the Florida Current. [p.29, Fig.136].
Male: 136, P5.


Species Chirundina streetsii - Plate 25 of morphological figuresissued from : Mulyadi in Published by Res. Center Biol., Indonesia Inst. Sci. Bogor, 2004. [p.55, Fig.30].
Female (from Flores Sea): a, habitus (dorsal); b, forehead (lateral); c, posterolateral end of last thoracic segment and urosome (lateral left side); d, rostrum (anterior view); e, A2; f-h, P1 to P3, respectively.

Compl. Ref.:
Cleve, 1904 a (p.187); Sewell, 1948 (p.329, 500, 519, 530, 531, 539, 545); C.B. Wilson, 1950 (p.189); Grice, 1963 a (p.495); Gaudy, 1963 (p.23, Rem.); De Decker & Mombeck, 1964 (p.12); Grice & Hulsemann, 1965 (p.223); 1967 (p.14); Fleminger, 1967 a (tabl.1); Grice & Hulsemann, 1968 (tab.2); De Decker, 1968 (p.45); Vinogradov, 1968 (1970) (p.277); Morris, 1970 (p.2300); Park, 1970 (p.475); Lee & al., 1971 (p.1151); Roe, 1972 (p.277, tabl.1, tabl.2); 1972 a (p.341); Harding, 1974 (p.141, tab. 3, gut contents); Vives & al., 1975 (p.41, 42, tab.II, III, XII); Tranter, 1977 (p.598); Deevey & Brooks, 1977 (p.256, tab.2: as streetsi, Station "S"); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.35); Vives, 1982 (p.291); Gaudy & Boucker, 1983 (p.37, Table 1, Rem.: metabolism); Brenning, 1983 (p.5, Rem.); Cummings, 1984 (p.163, Table 2); Roe, 1984 (p.357); Tremblay & Anderson, 1984 (p.3); Guangshan & Honglin, 1984 (p.118, tab.); Brenning, 1985 a (p.28, Table 2); Kinzer & Schulz, 1985 (tab.4); Madhupratap & Haridas, 1986 (p.105, tab.1); Lozano Soldevilla & al., 1988 (p.58); Heinrich, 1990 (p.16); Shih & Young, 1995 (p.66); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p107); Lapernat, 2000 (tabl. 3, 4); Razouls & al., 2000 (p.343, Appendix); d'Elbée, 2001(tabl. 1); Holmes, 2001 (p.47); Hsiao & al., 2004 (p.325, tab.1); Pusch & al., 2004 (251, tab.3); Ikeda & al., 2006 (p.1791, Table 2); Dur & al., 2007 (p.197, Table IV); Gaard & al., 2008 (p.59, Table 1, N Mid-Atlantic Ridge); Galbraith, 2009 (pers. comm.); Williamson & McGowan, 2010 (p.273, Table 3, Pacific central gyres: N and S); Hsiao S.H. & al., 2011 (p.475, Appendix I); Medellin-Mora & Navas S., 2010 (p.265, Tab. 2)
NZ: 20

Distribution map of Chirundina streetsii by geographical zones
Loc:
sub-Antarct. (Indien, Pacif. SE), Afr. S (E & W), off Tristan da Cunha E, Congo, Atlant. (central équatorial), G. de Guinée, off Is. du Cap Vert, off Mauritanie-Is. du Cap Vert NW, off Maroc-Mauritanie, Great Meteor Seamount, Azores, Canaries, off Madère, off Cap Finisterre W, Baie Ibéro-marocaine, G. de Gascogne, Brésil S, off Amazone, Caribbean Sea, Caribbean Colombia, G. du Mexique, Floride, Mer des Sargasses, off Bermuda: Station "S" (32°10'N, 64°30'W), off Cap Cod SE, off Woods Hole, off Nouvelle-Ecosse S, Flemish Cap, Islande S, Irlande W, Féroé, Mer du Nord*, Mer Arabe, Is. Maldives, Natal, Indien, Australie W, Indonesia-Malaysia, Flores Sea, mer de Chine (East China Sea, South China Sea), Taiwan (SW, E), Japon, Pacif. W (équatorial), Vancouver Is., Nouvelle-Zélande, Pacif. (équatorial, central subtropical N), Pacific central gyres: N and S) off Galapagos, off Pérou, Hawaii, Californie, Pacif. SE (tropic.) off Is. Juan Fernandez
N: 83 (Atlant.: 43; Indien: 11, Indo-Malaysia: 2; Pacif. W: 16; Pacif (central): 2; Pacif. E: 5)
Lg.:
(1) F: 5,1; M: 4,5; (5) F: 5,3-4,8; M: 4,1; (7) F: 5,22; M: 3,8; (11) F: 5,35; (14) F: 5,55-4,65; M: 4,8-4,05; (17) F: 5; M: 4,3; (20) F: 5,83; (37) F: 5,55-4,15; M: 5,2-3,8; (38) F: 5,2; M: 4,2; (45) F: 5,3-5; M: 4,3-4; (47) F: 5,3; (56) F: 5,01; M: 4,81; (73) F: 5,14-4,9; (101) F: 4,94; (105) F: 5,3-4,45; M: 4,5; (112) F: 5,5-4,7; M: 4,7-4,3; (199) F: 5,44-4,56; M: 4,86-3,88; (201) F: 6-4,9; M: 5-3,4; (229) F: 5; (231) F: 5,7; 5,5; (240) M: 3,71; (244) F: 5,5; (313) F: 5,7; 5,5; (866) F: 3,6-6; M: 3,8-5,2; (1109) F: 4,9-5,17); (1122) F: 4,81; {F: 3,60-6,00; M: 3,40-5,20}
Rem.: epi- to hadopelagic. Sargasso Sea: 500-1000 m (Deevey & Brooks, 1977, station "S"); In vertical tow 4000-3000 m (Harding, 1974).
Sampling depth (sub-Antarct.) : 0-1000 m.
Characteristics female according to Sewell (1947, p.95): Proportional lengths of cephalothorax and abdomen as 76 to 24. The proportional lengths of the various segments of the body (cephalon to caudal rami) as 526:108:87:57:90:46:34:18:34=1000. Head and 1 st pediger segment fused, a trace of segmentation can be seen in the mid-dorsal line, 4th and 5th thoracic segments fused. The 4th urosomal segment fringed along the posterior margin dorsally with a double row of needle-like spinules. Anal segment with a tuft of hairs on its ventral aspect. A1 23-segmented (segments 24-25 with incomplete fusion. In A2 the proportional lengths of the exopod and endopod as 42 to 23; the proximal two segments of the exopod bear setae that arise from papillae, one on the proximal segment and 3 on the 2nd segment.
R. Stephen: Data sheets of NIO, Kochi, India (on line).
Last update : 26/04/2013
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