Species Card of Copepod
Cyclopoida ( Order )
    Sapphirinidae ( Family )
        Sapphirina ( Genus )
Sapphirina gastrica  Giesbrecht, 1891   (F,M)
Ref.:
Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.620, 642, 775, figs.F); Thompson & Scott, 1903 (p.240, 286); A. Scott, 1909 (p.255, Rem.); Lehnhofer, 1929 (p.287, Rem., figs.M); Rose, 1929 (p.62, figs.F); 1933 a (p.312, figs.F,M); Mori, 1937 (1964) (p.129, figs.F,M); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.107, figs.M); Sewell, 1948 (p.417, 462); Chiba & al., 1957 (p.310); 1957 a (p.12); Saraswathy, 1966 (1967) (p.103); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.230); Björnberg & al., 1981 (p.672, figs.M); Zheng & al., 1982 (p.117, figs.F,M); Chae & Nishida, 1994 (p.205, 208, fig.M, integumental structure, pattern color); Chihara & Murano, 1997 (p.989, Pl.228: F,M); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.887, 972, figs.F,M); Conway & al., 2003 (p.235, figs.F,M, Rem.); Boxshall & Halsey, 2004 (p.655); Vives & Shmeleva, 2010 (p.370, figs.F,M, Rem.)
Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 1 of morphological figuresissued from : Z. Zheng, S. Li, S.J. Li & B. Chen in Marine planktonic copepods in Chinese waters. Shanghai Sc. Techn. Press, 1982 [p.118, Fig.72].
Female (from SE Korea): a, habitus (dorsal); b, caudal rami (dorsal); c, A2; d, P2; e, exopod of P2; f, P4.

Male: g, habitus (dorsal); h, caudal rami; i, A2; j, P2; k, exopod of P2; l, P4; m, endopod of P4.
Scale bar in mm.


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 2 of morphological figuresissued from : J. Chae & S. Nishida in Mar. Biol., 1994 (119). [p.208, Thable 2, B).
Specific color for the male observed with reflected and transmitted light.

Nota: Color observed with reflected (R ) and transmitted light (T): Metallic gold, strong reflexion (R); Gold at pigment sites, other part blue (T).


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 3 of morphological figuresissued from : M. Rose in Result. Camp. Scient. Price Albert Ier, Monaco, 1929, 78. [Pl.IV, Figs.9].
Female (from 40°50'N, 59°45'W): D, habitus (dorsal); F, caudal ramus (dorsal); A1; A2; Md; Mx1 (as Mx); P1 to P5.


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 4 of morphological figuresissued from : T. Mori in The Pelagic copepoda from the neighbouring waters of Japan, 1937 (1964). [Pl. 71, Figs.1, 3, 4, 5].
Female: 1, habitus (dorsal); 3, A1; 4, A2; 5, P4.


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 5 of morphological figuresissued from : T. Mori in The Pelagic copepoda from the neighbouring waters of Japan, 1937 (1964). [Pl. 71, Figs.2, 6, 7].
Male: 2, habitus (dorsal); 6, endopodite of P2; 7, A2.


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 6 of morphological figuresissued from : T. Mori in The Pelagic copepoda from the neighbouring waters of Japan, 1937 (1964). [Pl. 71, Figs.8-9].
Male: 8, P4; 9, A1.


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 7 of morphological figuresissued from : C. Lehnhofer in Wiss. Ergebn. dt. Tiefsee-Exped. ''Valdivia'', 1929, 22 (5). [p.288, Fig.21].
Male: 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, caudal ramus (dorsal); 3, A2; 4, endopodite 2 and 3 of P2.
St = terminal seta; Se = outer setae; A = apical process.


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 8 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 19, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.52, Fig.24].
Female: 24, habitus (dorsal).


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 9 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 19, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.52, Fig.29].
Female: 29, caudal rami (dorsal).


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 10 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 19, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.53, Fig.14].
Female: 14, A1.


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 11 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 19, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.53, Figs.46, 49].
Female: 46, A2; 49, P4 (endopod).


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 12 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 19, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.54, Fig.23].
Female: 23, P2 (endopodite 3).


Species Sapphirina gastrica - Plate 13 of morphological figuresIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 19, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.54, Fig.71].
Female: 71, Mx1.

Compl. Ref.:
Yamazi, 1958 (p.155,Rem.); Giron-Reguer, 1963 (p.60); De Decker, 1964 (p.16, 24, 27); De Decker & Mombeck, 1964 (p.13); El-Maghraby, 1965 (p.58, Appendix); Mazza, 1966 (p.73); Delalo, 1968 (p.139); Deevey, 1971 (p.224); Corral Estrada & Pereiro Muñoz, 1974 (tab.I); Tranter, 1977 (p.596, 599); Rajaram & Krishnaswamy, 1980 a (p.154); Vives, 1982 (p.296); Kovalev & Shmeleva, 1982 (p.86); Guangshan & Honglin, 1984 (p.118, tab.); M. Lefèvre, 1986 (p.33, 40); Lozano Soldevilla & al., 1988 (p.61); Hernandez-Trujillo, 1989 a (tab.1); Cervantes-Duarte & Hernandez-Trujillo, 1989 (tab.3); Othman & al., 1990 (p.561, 564, Table 1); Hernandez-Trujillo, 1991 (1993) (tab.I); Shih & Young, 1995 (p.77); Chae & al., 1996 (p.20); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p.113); Rezai & al., 2004 (p.490, tab.2); Lo & al., 2004 (p.89, tab.1); Lavaniegos & Jiménez-Pérez, 2006 (p.153, tab.2, Rem.); Jitlang & al., 2008 (p.65, Table 1); Fazeli & al., 2010 (p.153, Table 1); Hsiao S.H. & al., 2011 (p.475, Appendix I); Maiphae & Sa-ardrit, 2011 (p.641, Table 2, 3, Rem.)
NZ: 15

Distribution map of Sapphirina gastrica by geographical zones
Species Sapphirina gastrica - Distribution map 3issued from : C. Lehnhofer in Wiss. Ergebn. dt. Tiefsee-Exped. ''Valdivia'', 1929, 22 (5). [p.320, Fig.67].
Zoogeographical distribution of S. gastrica.
Loc:
Afr. S (E), G. de Guinée, off Mauritanie, Canaries, Brésil, off Bermuda, off Nouvelle-Ecosse SE, Médit. (Mer d'Alboran, Tyrrhénienne, côte d'Egypte), Mer Rouge, Gulf of Oman, Indian Ocean, Bay of Bengal, Australie W, Straits of Malacca, G. of Thailand, Indonésie-Malaisie, Philippines E, mers de Chine (East China Sea, South China Sea), Taiwan (E, N: Mienhua Canyon), Japon, Tanabe Bay, off Hawaii SE, Basse Californie W, Pacif. W (équatorial), Australia (G. of Carpentaria, Nouvelle-Galles du Sud), I. Moorea (lagon)
N: 46
Lg.:
(46) F: 2,4; (91) F,M: ± 2,35; (104) M: 2,3; (530) F: 2,5; (648) F: 2,68-2,33; M: 2,65-2,2; (786) M: 1,85; (805) F: 2,59-1; M: 3,59-2; (866) F: 2,25-2,1; M: 2,68-1,95; (991) F: 2,33-2,68; M: 2,2-2,65; (1023 )F: 2,56; M: 2,33; {F: 1,00-2,68; M: 1,85-3,59}
Rem.: epiplagic.
See in DVP Conway & al., 2003 (version 1)
Last update : 20/04/2013
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