Fiche d'espèce de Copépode
Calanoida ( Ordre )
    Diaptomoidea ( Superfamille )
        Centropagidae ( Famille )
            Centropages ( Genre )
Centropages gracilis  (Dana, 1849)   (F,M)
Syn.: Hemicalanus gracilis Dana, 1849
Ref.:
Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.305, 321, 771, figs.F,M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.57, Rem. F,M); Thompson & Scott, 1903 (p.234, 247); Wolfenden, 1905 (1906) (p.1013, figs.F); A. Scott, 1909 (p.114, Rem.); Wolfenden, 1911 (p.356); Sewell, 1914 a (p.223); Rose, 1929 (p.32: Rem.); Farran, 1936 a (p.108): Mori, 1937 (1964) (p.62, figs.F,M); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.92, figs.F); Pesta, 1943 (p.24, figs.F,M); Sewell, 1947 (p.163, Rem.); C.B. Wilson, 1950 (p.187, fig.M); Chiba, 1956 (p.57, figs.F,M); Chiba & al., 1957 (p.308); 1957 a (p.11); Tanaka, 1960 (p.46); Grice, 1962 (p.218, figs.F,M, Rem.); Brodsky, 1962 c (p.126, figs.F,M); Tanaka, 1963 (p.8, Rem.F,M); Kasturirangan, 1963 (p.33, 35, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1964 b (p.309); Chen & Zhang, 1965 (part., p.75, figs.F,M); Saraswathy, 1966 (1967) (p.78); Vidal, 1968 (p.37, figs.F,M); Marques, 1976 (p.994, fig.M); Björnberg & al., 1981 (p.644, figs.F,M); Chihara & Murano, 1997 (p.766, Pl.83,86: F,M); Mulyadi, 1998 (p.62, figs.F,M); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.884, 950, figs.F,M); Conway & al., 2003 (p.118, figs.F,M, Rem.); Mulyadi, 2004 (p.130, figs.F,M, Rem.); Phukham, 2008 (p.70, figs.F,M);
Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 1 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Brodsky K.A. in Issled. dal'nevost. Morei SSSR, 1962, 8. [Fig.30, p.129].
Female: a, habitus (dorsal view); b, idem (lateral view); c, urosome (ventral view); d, urosome (left lateral view); e, P5.

Male: f, habitus (dorsal view); P5 (L: left; R: right).


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 2 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Grice G.D. in Fishery Bull. Fish Wildl. Serv. U.S., 1962, 61 (186). [Plate 23, Figs. 1-3].
Female: 1, P5.

Male: 2, habitus (dorsal view); 3, P5.


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 3 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Mulyadi in The Raffles Bull. Zool., 1998, 46 (1). [Fig.5, p.63].
Female (from 07°29'S, 121°05'E): a, habitus (dorsal view); b, genital complex (ventral view); c, P5.
Nota: Genital complex with spinules on lateral margin of right side; urosomal segment 2 with distinct knob-like projection on lateral margins, surface of each knob covered with fine short spinules, ventral surface bearing a rounded process. Caudal rami symmetrical, about 3 times longer than wide.

Male: d, habitus (dorsal view); e, Th5 and urosome (dorsal view); f, P5.
Nota: Left A1 reaching distal end of caudal rami by last 3 segments, middle part of right A1 slender. Caudal rami about 4 times as long as wide.


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 4 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Chen Q.-C. & Zhang S.-Z. in Studia Marina Sinica, 1965, 7. [Plate 26, p.75].
Female: 8, habitus (dorsal view); 9, 1st and 2nd segment of the urosome (ventral view); 10, P5 (posterior view).

Male: 11, habitus (dorsal view); 12, P5 (anterior view).


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 5 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Mori T. in The pelagic Copepoda from the neighbouring waters of Japan. S. Shirai ed., Tokyo, 1937; 2nd edit. 1964. [Pl. 31, Figs.1-7].
Female: 5, urosome (ventral view); 6, P5; 7, habitus (dorsal view).

Male: 1, habitus (dorsal view); 2, right A1; 3, P5; 4, exodal segments 2 & 3 of right P5.


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 6 de figures morphologiquesissued from: Q.-c Chen & S.-z. Zhang in Studia Marina Sinica, 1965, 7. [Pl.26, 8-12].
Female (from E China Sea): 8, habitus (dorsal); ; 9, 1st and 2nd urosomal segments (ventral); 10, P5 (posterior).

Male: 11, habitus (dorsal); 12, P5 (anterior).


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 7 de figures morphologiquesissued from : G.D. Grice in Fish. Bull. Fish and Wildl. Ser., 1962, 61. [p.219, Pl.23, Figs.1-3].
Female (from equatorial Pacific): 1, P5.
Nota: Spines on the sides on the 2nd abdominal segment.
Short spine-like protrusions on the inner sides of the 2nd exopodal segments of P5.

Male: 2, habitus (dorsal); 3, P5.
Nota: The thumb of the chela of right P5 has a pronounced triangular protrusion.


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 8 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.17, Fig.46].
Female: 46, exopod of P5 (posterior view).


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 9 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.17, Figs.31, 32].
Male: 31, exopod of left P5 (posterior view); 32, exopod of right P5 (posterior view).


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 10 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.38, Fig.4].
Male: 4, habiyus (dorsal).


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 11 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.38, Fig.13].
Female: uosome (ventral).


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 12 de figures morphologiquesissued from : N. Phukham in Species diversity of calanoid copepods in Thai waters, Andaman Sea (Master of Science, Univ. Bangkok). 2008. [p.152, Fig.26].
Female (from W Malay Peninsula): a, habitus (dorsal); b, P5; c, urosome (dorsal); d, same (lateral, left side).

Male: e, habitus (dorsal); f, P5.

Body length after the drawings: F = 1.978 mm; M = 1.733 mm.


Espèce Centropages gracilis - Planche 13 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : M.C. Kos in Field guide for plankton. Zool Institute USSR Acad., Vol. I, 1972. After Brodsky, 1962.
Female: 1-3, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively); 3, abdomen (dorsal); 4, same (lateral); 5, P5.
Male: 6, habitus (dorsal); 7, P5.

Ref. compl.:
Sewell, 1932 (p.229); Yamazi, 1958 (p.149, Rem.); Ganapati & Shanthakumari, 1962 (p.8, 15); Gaudy, 1963 (p.26, Rem.); De Decker, 1964 (p.15, 20, 28); De Decker & Mombeck, 1964 (p.11); Furuhashi, 1966 a (p.295, vertical distribution in Kuroshio region, Table 9); Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (p.17); Fleminger, 1967 a (tabl.1); Delalo, 1968 (p.138); Timonin, 1971 (p.281, trophic group); Deevey, 1971 (p.224); Björnberg, 1973 (p.385); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Madhu Pratap & al., 1977 (p.138, Table 3: abundance vs. stations); Chen Q-c, 1980 (p.794); Dessier, 1983 (p.89, Tableau 1, Rem., %); De Decker, 1984 (p.316, 341: carte); Guangshan & Honglin, 1984 (p.118, tab.); Madhupratap & Haridas, 1986 (p.105, tab.1); Brinton & al., 1986 (p.228, Table 1); M. Lefèvre, 1986 (p.33); Renon, 1987 (tab.2); Hernandez-Trujillo, 1989 a (tab.1); Othman & al., 1990 (p.561, 563, 565, Table 1); Hirakawa & al., 1990 (tab.3); Yoo, 1991 (tab.1); Shih & Young, 1995 (p.69); Ohtsuka & al., 1996 b (p.153, Rem.: p.166, diet); Park & Choi, 1997 (Appendix); Padmavati & al., 1998 (p.349); Noda & al., 1998 (p.55, Table 3, occurrence); Hwang & al., 1998 (tab.II); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p109); Lavaniegos & Gonzalez-Navarro, 1999 (p.239, Appx.1); Neumann-Leitao & al., 1999 (p.153, tab.2); Fernandez-Alamo & al., 2000 (p.1139, Appendix); Suarez-Morales & al., 2000 (p.751, tab.1); Lo & al., 2001 (1139, tab.I); Shimode & Shirayama, 2004 (tab.2); Hsiao & al., 2004 (p.325, tab.1); Lan & al., 2004 (p.332, tab.1); Lo & al.*, 2004 (p.218, fig.6); Gallienne & al., 2004 (p.5, tab.3); Zuo & al., 2006 (p.162: tab.1); Hwang & al., 2006 (p.943, tab.I); Lavaniegos & Jiménez-Pérez, 2006 (p.138, tab.2, 3, Rem.); Rakhesh & al., 2006 (p.93, Table 2, spatial distribution); Dur & al., 2007 (p.197, Table IV); Khelifi-Touhami & al., 2007 (p.327, Table 1); Jitlang & al., 2008 (p.65, Table 1); Lan Y.C. & al., 2008 (p.61, Table 1, % vs stations); Neumann-Leitao & al., 2008 (p.799: Tab.II, fig.6); Fernandes, 2008 (p.465, Tabl.2); Ayon & al., 2008 (p.238, Table 4: Peruvian samples); C.-Y. Lee & al., 2009 (p.151, Tab.2); Lan Y.-C. & al., 2009 (p.1, Table 2, % vs hydrogaphic conditions); W.-B. Chang & al., 2010 (p.735, Table 2, abundance); Hsiao S.H. & al., 2011 (p.475, Appendix I); Maiphae & Sa-ardrit, 2011 (p.641, Table 2); Tutasi & al., 2011 (p.791, Table 2, abundance distribution vs La Niña event); Mulyadi & Rumengan, 2012 (p.202, Rem.: p.204); in CalCOFI regional list (MDO, Nov. 2013; M. Ohman, comm. pers.); Hirai & al., 2013 (p.1, Table I, molecular marker); Palomares-Garcia & al., 2018 (p.178, Table 1: occurrence)
NZ: 16

Carte de distribution de Centropages gracilis par zones géographiques
Loc:
South Africa (E & W), off Tristan da Cunha NE, Congo, ? Azores, Brazil, off Natal, off Bermuda, Medit. (N Tunisia), Red Sea, Indian, Arabian Sea, G. of Aden, Laccadive Is., Agatti Is., Maldive Is., Sri Lanka, Mascarene Basin, Natal, Madagascar (Nosy Bé), Rodrigues Is. - Seychelles, India (Lawson's Bay), Bay of Bengal, W Malay Peninsula (Andaman Sea), Indonesia-Malaysia, Flores Sea, Philippines, Hong Kong, China Seas (Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea), Taiwan Strait, Taiwan (E, SW, NW), S Korea, Japan (Kuchinoerabu Is., Tanabe Bay), California, W Baja California, La Paz (Mexico) Pacif. (W equatorial), Australia (G. of Carpentaria, Great Barrier, New South Wales), Moorea Is., Bikini, Hawaii, Galapagos-Ecuador, W Mexico, G. of Tehuantepec, Clipperton Is., Ecuador, Peru, N Chile
N: 104 (Atlant. S: 7; Atlant. N: 2; W Medit.: 1; Red Sea: 1; Indian: 34; Indonesia-Malaysia: 6; Pacif.: 52)
Lg.:
(26) F: 2,07-1,93; M: 1,95-1,79; (34) F: 2,04-1,92; (47) F: 1,85; M: 1,8; (66) F: 2,05; (78) F: 1,8-1,7; M: 1,7; (101) F: 2,01-1,9; M: 2,04; 1,84; (104) F: 2; (150) F: 1,92-1,87; M: 1,9; (187) F: 2,16; M: 2,03; (290) F: 1,95-1,85; M: 1,8-1,7; (333) F: 1,85; M: 1,81; (530) F: 2; (776) F: 1,85; M: 1,8-1,75; (786) F: 1,88-1,85; (991) F: 1,85-2; M: 1,81-2,04; (1122) F: 1,85; M: 1,75; {F: 1,70-2,16; M: 1,70-2,04}
Rem.: épipélagique.
Voir aussi les remarques en anglais
Dernière mise à jour : 12/11/2020

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