Species Card of Copepod
Calanoida ( Order )
    Diaptomoidea ( Superfamily )
        Acartiidae ( Family )
            Acartia ( Genus )
                Acanthacartia ( Sub-Genus )
Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica  Ueda & Hiromi, 1987   (F,M)
Syn.: Acartia plumosa : Sewell, 1932 (p.395); 1934 (p.80); Wellershaus, 1969 (part., p.271, figs.70, 75, no 66, 67.); Abraham, 1970 (p.115, figs.1, 3); Tranter & Abraham, 1971 (p.224, figs.2 Af, 2 Bf).
Ref.:
Ueda & Hiromi, 1987 (p.233, figs.F,M).
Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Plate 1 of morphological figuresissued from : H. Ueda & J. Hiromi in Crustaceana, 1987, 53 (3). [p.227, Fig.2, g-h].
Female (from Chao Praya River mouth, Thailand): g, h, posterior metasome and urosome (dorsal and lateral, respectively).
Nota: Armature on posterior corner of metasome similar to that of A. sinjiansis, but spines at ventralmost locus nearly as large as those at dorsalmost locus; each locus with 0-3 (usually 1 or 2) spines. Genital segment with 9-18 spines on posterodorsal margin; these spines not grouped at loci but evenly distributed; ventral surface with sevral rows of very minute hair-like spinules. 2nd urosomal segment with 6-10 posterodorsal spines; medial 2 spines larger than lateral ones and larger than spines on genital segment. Urosomal segment 3 with ventrolateral hairs. Caudal rami Length/width 1.9-2.2. A1 with 1 rowof spinules on each ventral surface of 9th to 12th segments.


Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Plate 2 of morphological figuresissued from: H. Ueda & J. Hiromi in Crustaceana, 1987, 53 (3). [p.228, Fig.3, c, e, h].
Female: c, forehead (ventral); e, right A1 (8th-13th segments, ventral view); h, P5 (ventral view).


Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Plate 3 of morphological figuresissued from : H. Ueda & J. Hiromi in Crustaceana, 1987, 53 (3). [p.229, Fig.4, f-g].
Male: f, g, urosome (dorsal and lateral, respectively).
Nota: Urosomal segment 2 with 11-12 spines on posterodorsal and posterolateral margins; lateral spines not smaller than dorsal ones; ventral surface with spines at 2 loci on each side, each locus with 1-3 spines. 3rd and 4th urosomal segments with 4-8 and 4-6 posterodorsal spines, respectively (sometimes 4 loci can be distinguished on both segments); these spines usually larger than those on 2rd urosomal segment. Anal segment with ventrolateral hairs. Caudal rami Length/width 1.1-1.3.


Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Plate 4 of morphological figuresissued from : H. Ueda & J. Hiromi in Crustaceana, 1987, 53 (3). [p.231, Fig.5, d].
Male: d, P5 (anterior view).


Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Plate 5 of morphological figuresissued from : H. Ueda & J. Hiromi in Crustaceana, 1987, 53 (3). [p.235, Table I].
Comparative list of characters in the Acartia plumosa - sinjiensis - tropica species group.


Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Plate 6 of morphological figuresIssued from : S. Wellershaus in Veröf. Inst. Meeresf. Bremerhaven, 1969, XI. [p. 271, Fig. 70]. As Acartia (Acanthacartia) plumosa after Ueda & Hiromi, 1987.
Female (from Cochin Backwater, area between outlet and Aroor Bridge): 70, last thoracic segment and urosome (dorsal).

Nota:
- Anal operculum without spines.
- Caudal rami length : breadth = 10 : 6.

- Eye of both sexes generally rd, pink or blue, sometimes colourless.

Compl. Ref.:
Ramaiah & al., 1996 (p.1); Ramaiah & Nair, 1997 (tab.1); Achuthankutty & al., 1998 (p.1, Table 2, fig.5, seasonal abundance vs monsoon); Madhu & al., 2007 (p.54, Table 4, abundance vs monsoon).
NZ: 1

Distribution map of Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica by geographical zones
Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Distribution map 2
Chart of 1996
Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Distribution map 3issued from : H. Ueda & J. Hiromi in Crustaceana, 1987, 53 (3). [p.232, Fig.6].
Distribution of the three species A. plumos, A. sinjiensis, A. topica.
Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Distribution map 4issued from : C.T. Achuthankutty, N. Ramaiah & G. Padmavati in Pelagic biogeography ICoPB II. Proc. 2nd Intern. Conf. Final report of SCOR/IOC working group 93, 9-14 July 1995. Workshop Report No. 142, Unesco, 1998. [p.8, Fig.6].
Salinity ranges for A. tropica in coastal and estuarine waters of Goa (India).
Shaded area indicates the range of higher abundance.
Species Acartia (Acanthacartia) tropica - Distribution map 5issued from : C.T. Achuthankutty, N. Ramaiah & G. Padmavati in Pelagic biogeography ICoPB II. Proc. 2nd Intern. Conf. Final report of SCOR/IOC working group 93, 9-14 July 1995. Workshop Report No. 142, Unesco, 1998. [p.6, Fig.5].
Monthly occurrence of Acartia tropica in coastal (black circle) in front of Goa and and the Mandovi estuary (clear circle).
Loc:
India (Cochin, Kerala, Bombay, Goa, Burhabalanga estuary, Salt Lakes, Bay of Bengal, Chao Praya River mouth (Thailand)
N: 9
Lg.:
(93) F: 1,04-0,93; M: 0,88-0,83; {F: 0,93-1,04; M: 0,83-0,88}
Rem.: brackish.
The species resembles A. plumosa and A. sinjiansis.
Last update : 22/07/2019
    to add your remark
  

 Any use of this site for a publication will be mentioned with the following reference :

Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. and de Bovée F., 2005-2024. - Biodiversity of Marine Planktonic Copepods (morphology, geographical distribution and biological data). Sorbonne University, CNRS. Available at http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en [Accessed November 21, 2024]

© copyright 2005-2024 Sorbonne University, CNRS

Webmaster
CNRS   Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls sur Mer - Laboratoire Arago
Sorbonne Université

 

Version française
English version

 

Search

On the WEB of CNRS

 


Marine Planktonic Copepods

Marine Planktonic Copepods

 

Imprimer Contact Accueil Plan du site Accès restreint Retour Une du Labo Imprimer Contact Plan du site Crédits Téléchargez les Plug-Ins