New version of the site! The interface has just been modernized — tell us what you think by email or rate it : ★★★★★ ★★★★★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ …
Marine Planktonic Copepods
Scolecithricella curticauda  A. Scott, 1909   (F0)
Taxonomy
Order Calanoida
Superfamily Clausocalanoidea
Family Scolecitrichidae
Genus Scolecithricella

Synonymy

Amallothrix curticauda : Sars, 1925 (p.183, figs.F); Rose, 1933 a (p.154, figs.F); 1942 (p.148, 149); Sewell, 1948 (p.502, 546, 550); C.B. Wilson, 1950 (p.160); Boucher, 1970 (p.15); Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (p.16); 1968 (tab.2); Deevey & Brooks, 1977 (p.256, tab.2, Station "S"); Vives, 1982 (p.292); Lozano Soldevilla & al., 1988 (p.58); Vives & Shmeleva, 2007 (p.723, figs.F, Rem.); Scolecithricella (Amallothrix) curticauda : Vervoort, 1965 (p.66, Rem.); Björnberg, 1973 (p.332, 384)

References

A. Scott, 1909 (p.94, Descr.F, figs.F); Park, 1980 (p.67: Rem.); Bradford, 1973 (p.143); Bradford & al., 1983 (p.78)

Figures

Plate 1 Issued from : G.O. Sars in Résult. Camp. Scient. Prince Albert I, 69, pls.1-127 (1924). [Pl.LI, figs.1-7]. As Scolecithrix curticauda.
Female: 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, idem (lateral left side); 3, rostrum; 4, P2; 5, endopodal segments of P3; 6, endopodal segments of P4; 7, P5.

Nota Female:
- Rostrum very thick of the same structure than Amallothrix emarginata and Amallothrix obtusifrons.
- Posterolateral corners of the last thoracic segment evenly rounded, without emargination.
- Urosome short, about 1/4 prosome length (81 : 20).
- A1 extend beyond the body.
- Swimming legs of the same structure than those of Amallothrix obtusifrons.
- P5 distal segment ending in a conical-shaped with a denticle at the apex and a strong long inner edge spine of the same length of the segment.
Plate 2 issued from : A. Scott in Siboga-Expedition, 1909, XIX a. [Plate XXX, Figs.1-9].
Female (from Halmahera Sea): 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, forehead (lateral); 3, last thoracic and genital segments (left side); 4, rostrum; 5, A1; 6, Mx2 (distal portion); 7, P2; 8, P4; 9, P5.

Distribution

Localisations

G. of Guinea, Canary Is., off E Madeira, off Bermuda: Station "S" (32°10'N, 64°30'W), Sargasso Sea, Ibero-moroccan Bay, Medit. (NW Basin), W Indian, Indonesia-Malaysia, Peru, off Juan Fernandez Is., Chile

Quotations

N: 11

Dimensions (mm)

(1) F: 5,7; (5) F: 6; (16) F: 6-5,75; M: 4,7; {F: 5,70-6,00; M: 4,70}

Remarks

Bathypelagic. Sargasso Sea: 1500-2000 m (Deevey & Brooks, 1977, station "S");
Provisionally maintained in the Genus, but probable in the Genus Amallothrix.
Synonymy possible with Amallophora obtusifrons (= Pseudoamallothrix obtusifrons).
After Sars (1925, p.184) this form is identical with the descriptions and figures by A. Scott, although the localisations are very far one each other.
Last update : 24/03/2017

Contributor Remarks

 to add your remark