Species Card of Copepod
Calanoida ( Order )
    Clausocalanoidea ( Superfamily )
        Aetideidae ( Family )
            Gaetanus ( Genus )
Gaetanus brachyurus  Sars, 1907   (F,M)
Ref.:
Sars, 1907 a (p.10, Rem.F); Sars, 1925 (p.62, figs.F); Jespersen, 1934 (p.63); 1940 (p.22); Vervoort, 1952 e (n°46, p.3, fig.F); Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (p.15, 23: Rem.); 1968 (p.324, 327: Rem.); Park, 1975 a (p.14, figs.F,M); Markhaseva, 1996 (p.183, figs.F,M)
Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Plate 1 of morphological figuresissued from : E.L. Markhaseva in Proc. Zool. Inst. RAN, St. Petersburg, 1996, 268. [p.184, Fig.142].
Female (specimen from Kuril). Ce: forehead (lateral); Pmd: mandibular palp; GntbMd: gnathobase of Md (partial).


Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Plate 2 of morphological figuresissued from : E.L. Markhaseva in Proc. Zool. Inst. RAN, St. Petersburg, 1996, 268. [p.185, Fig.143].
Female (specimen from Kuril Trench).


Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Plate 3 of morphological figuresissued from : T. Park in Bull. Mar. Sci., 1975, 25 (1). [p.16, Fig.2].
Male: A, habitus (lateral); B, C, forehead (lateral, dorsal); D, posterior part of metasome (lateral); E, posterior part of metasome and genital segment (dorsal); F, A2; G, distal part of Mx1; H, P1 (anterior); I, P5 (posterior); J, last two exopodal segments of left P5 (medial). P1, P5: legs.


Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Plate 4 of morphological figuresissued from : T. Park in Bull. Mar. Sci., 1975, 25 (1). [p.15, Fig.1].
Female: A, B, habitus (dorsal, lateral, respectively); C, D, posterior part of metasome and urosome (dorsal, lateral); E, forehead (lateral); F, A2; G, coxa of Mxp; H, P1 (anterior); I, coxa of P4 (partial, posterior).


Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Plate 5 of morphological figuresIssued from: G.O. Sars in Résult. Camp. Scient. Prince Albert I, 69, pls.1-127 (1924). [Pl.XVIII, figs.9-10].
Female: 9, habitus (dorsal); 10, idem (lateral left side).


Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Plate 6 of morphological figuresGaetanus brachyurus female:
1 - Anterior part of cephalon with frontal spine.
2 - Exopodal segments 1 and 2 of A2 with 2 setae each. 2nd internal lobe of Mx1 with 5 setae.
3 - Exopodal segment 1 of P1 clearly 3-segmented; exopod with 3 external spines. Lateral plate of Mxp protopodite well developed.
4 - Spines of last thoracic segment straight, situated in about the middle of the posterior border of last thoracic segment (lateral view).
5 - Frontal spine strongly curved in direction to rostrum (lateral view). Exopodal segments 1 and 2 of A2 with 2 setae each.


Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Plate 7 of morphological figuresGaetanus brachyurus male:
1 - Cephalon with frontal spine.
2 - Exopodal segment 3 of P5 bilobated. It is 1.5-2.2 shorter than exopodal segment 2.
3 - Spines on last thoracic segment long, exceeding the posterior border of genital segment. Exopodal segment 3 of P5 bilobated with incomplete subdivision into lobes.
4 - Endopod of left P5 as long as 1/3 of exopodal segment 1 length. Exopodal segment 3 of left P5 less than half of exopodal segment 2 length.

Compl. Ref.:
Sewell, 1948 (p.499); Grice & Hulsemann, 1968 (tab.2); Deevey & Brooks, 1977 (p.256, tab.2, Station "S"); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p108)
NZ: 6

Distribution map of Gaetanus brachyurus by geographical zones
Species Gaetanus brachyurus - Distribution map 2
Chart of 1996
Loc:
Atlant (N temperate), G. of Mexico, Sargasso Sea, off Bermuda: Station "S" (32°10'N, 64°30'W), S Azores , Faroe Is., S Iceland, S Strait of Davis, W Indian, Kurile-Kamchatka, SE Pacif. (off Juan Fernandez Is.).

Type locality: North Atlantic (off N Canary Islands).
N: 8
Lg.:
(1) F: 6,4; (37) F: 7,15; (40) F: 5,75-5,58; M: 5,16; (67) F: 5; 6,42; 6,17; {F: 5,00-7,15; M: 5,16}
Rem.: epi-bathypelagic-?. 1000-1500 m in Sargasso Sea (Deevey & Brooks, 1977, station "S");
After Grice & Hulsemann (1967, p.23) a female differs from the others in having the exopod of P1 consisting of two segments; each segment has 1 external spine; the specimen is also smaller (5.00 mm).
Last update : 05/01/2015
    to add your remark
  

 Any use of this site for a publication will be mentioned with the following reference :

Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. and de Bovée F., 2005-2024. - Biodiversity of Marine Planktonic Copepods (morphology, geographical distribution and biological data). Sorbonne University, CNRS. Available at http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en [Accessed November 21, 2024]

© copyright 2005-2024 Sorbonne University, CNRS

Webmaster
CNRS   Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls sur Mer - Laboratoire Arago
Sorbonne Université

 

Version française
English version

 

Search

On the WEB of CNRS

 


Marine Planktonic Copepods

Marine Planktonic Copepods

 

Imprimer Contact Accueil Plan du site Accès restreint Retour Une du Labo Imprimer Contact Plan du site Crédits Téléchargez les Plug-Ins