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Liste des espèces et variétés par famille |
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| Metridinidae Sars, 1902 ( Arietelloidea ) | |
| | | (1) Gaussia Wolfenden, 1905 | |
| | Rem.: | Type: Pleuromma princeps T. Scott, 1894. Total: 4 spp. |
| | [1] Gaussia asymmetrica Björnberg & Campaner, 1988 (F) [Figs] | |
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| | [2] Gaussia intermedia Defaye, 1998 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Gaussia melanotica Wolfenden, 1905 (F,M) |
| | [3] Gaussia princeps (T. Scott, 1894) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Gaussia scotti Giesbrecht, 1897 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Metridia scotti Giesbrecht, 1897 b (p.254, Rem.M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.107, Rem.M) | | Ref.: | Wolfenden, 1905 a (p.5, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.103); Saraswathy, 1973 a (p.91, figs.F,M); Hulsemann, 1988 (p.188, Rem.) | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [4] Gaussia sewelli Saraswathy, 1973 (F,M) [Figs] | |
| | | | Rem.: | Type: Metridia armata Boeck, 1865 (= Metridia longa (Lubbock, 1854). Total: 25 spp. (dont 3 douteuses) + 3 indet. |
| | [1] Metridia alata Roe, 1975 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [2] Metridia andraeana Brady, 1918 (F,M) | |
| | Rem.: | sp. douteuse.
Sampling depth (sub-Antarct.) : 0-200 m. |
| | Metridia armata Boeck, 1864 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Brady, 1878 (p.42, figs.F,M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.106) | | Loc: | Irlande | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia longa |
| | [3] Metridia asymmetrica Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia atra Esterly, 1906 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Esterly, 1906 a (p.70, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.104, Rem.) | | Loc: | Pacif. E (San Diego), Philippines, Nouvelle-Calédonie N | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [4] Metridia bicornuta Davis, 1949 (F) [Figs] | |
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| | [5] Metridia boecki Giesbrecht, 1889 (F, ?M) [Figs] | |
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| | [6] Metridia brevicauda Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [7] Metridia calypsoi Gaudy, 1963 (M) [Figs] | |
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| | [8] Metridia curticauda Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [9] Metridia discreta Farran, 1946 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [10] Metridia effusa Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [11] Metridia ferrarii Markhaseva, 2001 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [12] Metridia gerlachei Giesbrecht, 1902 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [13] Metridia gurjanovae Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia hibernica Brady & Robertson, 1873 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Paracalanus hibernicus Brady & Robertson,1873 | | Ref.: | Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.339); Wheeler, 1901 (p.176, figs.F,M, Rem.) | | Loc: | Woods Hole | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia lucens |
| | [14] Metridia ignota Esterly, 1906 (F) [Figs] | |
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| | [15] Metridia longa (Lubbock, 1854) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia longa spinulosa Linko, 1913 | | Ref.: | Brodsky, 1950 (1967) (p.293, figs.F) | | Loc: | Arct., Cap Chelyuskin | | N: | 2 |
| | [16] Metridia lucens Boeck, 1864 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia lucens pacifica Brodsky, 1948 | | Ref.: | Brodsky, 1950 (1967) (p.295) | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia pacifica |
| | [17] Metridia macrura Sars, 1905 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia normani Giesbrecht, 1892 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.340, Descr.M, figs.M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.107); Wolfenden, 1904 (p.136, figs.F); 1911 (p.287); Vervoort, 1957 (p.121) | | Loc: | Féroé, Is. Cap Vert | | Rem.: | La femelle est probablement juvénile. Cf. Metridia venusta |
| | [18] Metridia okhotensis Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [19] Metridia ornata Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [20] Metridia pacifica Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [21] Metridia princeps Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia scotti Giesbrecht, 1897 (M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma princeps T. Scott, 1894 b (p.42); non M. scotti : Sewell, 1913 (p.354) | | Ref.: | Giesbrecht, 1897 b (p.254); Hulsemann, 1988 (p.188, Rem.) | | Loc: | G. de Guinée | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [22] Metridia pseudoasymmetrica Markhaseva, 2001 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [23] Metridia similis Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [24] Metridia trispinosa Brady, 1918 (M) | |
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| | [25] Metridia venusta Giesbrecht, 1889 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [26] Metridia sp. Esterly, 1906 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Metridia sp. Esterly, 1924 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Esterly, 1924 (p.96, figs.F,M) | | Loc: | San Francisco | | Lg.: | (145) F: 2,6; M: 2,1 | | Rem.: | Cf. Metridia pacifica ou lucens , ou boecki |
| | [27] Metridia sp. Candeias, 1926 (M) | |
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| | [28] Metridia sp. Chihara & Murano, 1997 (F) [Figs] | |
| | | (3) Pleuromamma Giesbrecht, 1898 | |
| | Rem.: | Type: Diaptomus abdominalis Lubbock,1856. Total: 11 spp. + 1 (juv.?). |
| | [1] Pleuromamma abdominalis (Lubbock, 1856) (F,M) [Figs] | |
| | Rem.: | épi-méso-bathypélagique.
Sampling depth (sub-Antarct.) : 0-100 m.
Les dimensions (290) données par Chen & Zhang (1965) sont minimales.
Steuer, 1931 (p.8, 9) définit 3 formes: typica , edentata , abyssalis :
Pleuromamma abdominalis abdominalis (Lubbock,1856) (F,M)
Syn.: P. abdominalis typica Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.12, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.5, figs.F,M); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.F); Vervoort, 1957 (p.124); Tanaka, 1960 (p.51); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.F,M); Grice & Hart, 1962 (tab.3); Grice, 1963 a (p.496); Grice & Hulsemann, 1965 (p.224); Vervoort, 1965 (p.106, Rem.); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Jimenez-Perez & Lara-Lara, 1988; Haury & al., 2000 (p.69, Table 1, Fig.7); Rebstock, 2001 (tab.2); 2002 (p.71, Table 3, Fig.2, climatic variability); Mackas & al., 2006 (L22S07, Table 2); in CalCOFI regional list (MDO, Nov. 2013; M. Ohman, comm. pers.);P. abdominalis abyssalis-thermophila Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.M)
Ref.: Gaudy, 1962 (p.108, 133, figs.juv.,F); Mazza, 1962 (p.336, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.106, Rem.); Mazza, 1967 (p.186, Rem. juv.); Grice & Hulsemann, 1968 (tab.2); Park, 1970 (p.477); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Lapernat, 1999 (p.23, 55), Lapernat & Razouls, 2001 (tab.1)
Loc.: Antarct. (rare), sub-Antarct. (rare), South Africa, Atlant., Congo, Caribbean Sea, Sargasso Sea, N Madeira, W Ireland, Medit., off Malta, Red Sea, Indian, Indonesia, Pacif., Australia (New South Wales), New Zealand, California, G. of California, off W Guatemala, off Juan Fernandez Is.
Lg.: (16) F: 3,28-2,6; M: 3,15-2,74; (101) F: 3,13-2,85; M: 3,13-2,79; (207) F: 3,31-2,59; M: 3,54-2,93; (340) F: 3,2; 2,9; M: 4,25; 3
Pleuromamma abdominalis abyssalis Steuer,1931 (F,M)
Ref.: Steuer, 1931 (p.9, figs.M); 1932 a (p.13, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.8, figs.M); Farran, 1936 a (p.110, Rem.); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.107)
Ref. compl.: Saraswathy, 1986 (p.192); Morales-Ramirez & Suarez-Morales, 2008 (p.520); Williams R., 2013 (p.71, figs., Table3.2, Appendix A, C; C & N composition, trophic level)
Loc.: Africa (W & S), Faroe, Indian, Pacif., W Costa Rica
Lg.: (34) F: 2,76-2,52; M: 2,68-2,4; (101) M: 3,06
Pleuromamma abdominalis edentata Steuer,1931 (F)
Ref.: Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.12, figs.F); 1933 (p.7, figs.F); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.F); Vervoort, 1965 (p.107); Vidal, 1968 (p.34, figs.F); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.174, Rem.); Park, 1970 (p.477); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Dessier, 1979 (p.206); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Jimenez-Perez & Lara-Lara, 1988; Haury & al., 2000 (p.69, Table 1); Rebstock, 2001 (tab.2); Rebstock, 2002 (p.71, Table 3, 5, 6, Fig.2, climatic variability); Mackas & al., 2006 (L22S07, Table 2); Morales-Ramirez & Suarez-Morales, 2008 (p.520)
Loc.: Africa (W & S, SE), G. of Guinea, Caribbean Sea, Indian, Pacif. (equatorial), California, G. of California, off W Guatemala, W Costa Rica
Lg.: (101) F: 3,06-2,75; (180) F: 3,31-3,29; M: 3,4; 3,33; (187) F: 3,35
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| | Pleuromamma abdominalis abdominalis Lubbock, 1856 (F,M) | | Syn.: | P. abdominalis typica Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.12, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.5, figs.F,M); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.F); Vervoort, 1957 (p.124); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.F,M); Grice & Hart, 1962 (tab.3); Grice & Hulsemann, 1965 (p.224); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Jimenez-Perez & Lara-Lara, 1988; Rebstock, 2001 (tab.2); P. abdominalis abyssalis-thermophila Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.M) | | Ref.: | Gaudy, 1962 (p.108, 133, figs.juv.,F); Mazza, 1962 (p.336, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.106, Rem.); Mazza, 1967 (p.186, Rem. juv.); Grice & Hulsemann, 1968 (tab.2); Park, 1970 (p.477); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Lapernat, 1999 (p.23, 55), Lapernat & Razouls, 2001 (tab.1) | | Loc: | Antarct. (rare), sub-Antarct.(rare), Afr. S, Atlant., Congo, Mer des Antilles, Mer des Sargasses, Madère N, Irlande W, Médit., off Malte, Mer Rouge, Indien, Indonésie, Pacif., Australie (Nouvelle-Galles du Sud), Nouvelle-Zélande, Californie, G. de Californie, off Guatemala W, off Is. Juan Fernandez | | Lg.: | (16) F: 3,28-2,6; M: 3,15-2,74; (101) F: 3,13-2,85; M: 3,13-2,79; (207) F: 3,31-2,59; M: 3,54-2,93; (340) F: 3,2; 2,9; M: 4,25; 3 |
| | Pleuromamma abdominalis abyssalis Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.9, figs.M); 1932 a (p.13, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.8, figs.M); Farran, 1936 a (p.110, Rem.); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.107) | | Ref. compl.: | Saraswathy, 1986 (p.192) | | Loc: | Afr. W & S, Féroé, Indien, Pacif. | | Lg.: | (34) F: 2,76-2,52; M: 2,68-2,4; (101) M: 3,06 |
| | Pleuromamma abdominalis edentata Steuer, 1931 (F) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.12, figs.F); 1933 (p.7, figs.F); Grice, 1962 (p.215, figs.F); Vervoort, 1965 (p.107); Vidal, 1968 (p.34, figs.F); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.174, Rem.); Park, 1970 (p.477); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Dessier, 1979 (p.206); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Jimenez-Perez & Lara-Lara, 1988; Rebstock, 2001 (tab.2) | | Loc: | Afr. W & S, SE, G. de Guinée, Mer des Antilles, Indien, Pacif. équatorial, Californie, G. de Californie, off Guatemala W | | Lg.: | (101) F: 3,06-2,75; (180) F: 3,31-3,29; M: 3,4; 3,33; (187) F: 3,35 |
| | [2] Pleuromamma antarctica Steuer, 1931 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [3] Pleuromamma borealis (F. Dahl, 1893) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [4] Pleuromamma gracilis (Claus, 1863) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma gracilis esterlyi T. Scott, 1912 | | Ref.: | T. Scott, 1912 (1913) (p.535, figs.F); Vervoort, 1965 (p.111) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma borealis |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis gracilis Claus, 1863 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma gracile Claus, 1863 (p.197); T. Scott, 1894 b (p.42); Pleuromamma gracilis minima Steuer, 1931 (p.6); Grice, 1962 (p.218, figs.F, Rem.) | | Ref.: | Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Mazza, 1967 (p.187, Rem. juv.); Vilela, 1968 (p.23, figs.F); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.177, figs.M) | | Ref. compl.: | Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (p.17); Park, 1970 (p.477) | | Loc: | sub-Antarct., Afr. S, Congo, G. de Guinée, Canaries, Lisbonne, Mer des Antilles, Mer des Sargasses, Indien W, Japon (Suruga Bay), Pacif. équatorial, Californie | | N: | 8 | | Lg.: | (16) F: 2-1,65; M: 1,58; (101) F: 2,07-1,8; (180) F: 1,98-1,8; M: 1,82-1,55; (207) F: 2,12-1,88; M: 1,9-1,65 |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis maxima Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.6); 1932 a (p.36, 50, 77, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.19); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.85, figs.F,M); Tanaka, 1963 (p.24, Rem.); Vervoort, 1965 (p.109, 110); Deevey, 1966 (p.165); Bradford, 1971 b (p.24, fig.F); Lapernat, 1999 (p.24, 55); Lapernat & Razouls, 2001 (tab.1) | | Loc: | Antarct., Atlant., Médit., Indien, Japon, Nouvelle-Zélande | | N: | 2 | | Rem.: | 2000 m (off Malte) |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis minima Steuer, 1931 | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.6); 1932 a (p.33, 50, 77); 1933 (p.16, figs.F,M); Tanaka, 1963 (p.24, Rem.); Vervoort, 1965 (p.109, Rem.); Grice & Hulsemann, 1965 (p.224); Mazza, 1967 (p.187, Rem. juv.); Vidal, 1968 (p.33, figs.F,M) | | Lg.: | (26) F: 1,9-1,88; (207) F: 2,12-1,88; M: 1,9-1,65 | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma gracilis gracilis |
| | Pleuromamma gracilis piseki Steuer, 1931 | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.6); 1932 a (p.34, 50, 77, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.19, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1957 (p.124, Rem.) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma piseki Farran,1929 |
| | [5] Pleuromamma indica Wolfenden, 1905 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [6] Pleuromamma johnsoni Ferrari & Saltzman, 1998 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | [7] Pleuromamma piseki Farran, 1929 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma princeps T. Scott, 1894 (M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma princeps T. Scott, 1894 b (p.42, Descr.M, figs.M) | | Ref.: | Hulsemann, 1988 (p.188, Rem.) | | Loc: | G. de Guinée | | Rem.: | Cf. Gaussia princeps |
| | [8] Pleuromamma quadrungulata (F. Dahl, 1893) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma quadrungulata quadrungulata F. Dahl, 1893 (F,M) | | Syn.: | P. quadrungulata typica Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.29); 1933 (p.16, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1957 (p.124); Grice, 1961 (1962) (p.218, figs.F) | | Ref.: | Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Grice & Hulsemann, 1967 (p.17) | | Loc: | Atlant., Indien, Pacif. | | Lg.: | (16) F: 3,9-3,7; M: 3,3-3,15; (101) F: 3,77; 3,51 |
| | Pleuromamma quadrungulata psychrophila Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.29, fig.F); 1933 (p.16, fig.F); Marques, 1953 (p.115, fig.M); Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 4,2-4,5 mm) | | Loc: | G.de Guinée, Angola, Afr. S, Indien, Nouvelle-Zélande (North Island SW) |
| | Pleuromamma quadrungulata typica Steuer, 1931 | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.26, 29, 49, 63, 76); 1933 (p.16); Sewell, 1947 (p.169, Rem.); Vervoort, 1965 (p.108, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 4,45 mm) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma quadrungulata quadrungulata |
| | [9] Pleuromamma robusta (F. Dahl, 1893) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma robusta antarctica Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromamma robusta : Mackintosh, 1934 (p.85); Hardy & Gunther, 1935 (p.167) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.8, fig.F); 1932 a (p.24, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.13, figs.F); Vervoort, 1951 (p.123, figs.F,M); 1957 (p.125, Rem.); 1965 (p.107); Ramirez, 1969 (p.73, figs.F,M); Bradford, 1972 (p.46); Séret, 1979 (p.139, figs.F,M); Zmijewska, 1987 (tab.2a); Razouls, 1994 (p.146, figs.F,M, Rem); Errhif & al., 1997 (p.422); Ferrari & Saltzman, 1998 (p.217, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 3,9-4,1 mm) | | Loc: | Antarc., sub-Antarct., Indien S (convergence subtropicale), Nouvelle-Zélande | | Lg.: | (25) F: 4,5-3,65; M: 3,6-3,06; (31)4,55-4; M: 3,1 | | Rem.: | méso-bathypélagique. Cf.: Pleuromamma antarctica |
| | Pleuromamma robusta robusta F. Dahl, 1893 (F,M) | | Syn.: | Pleuromma robustum F. Dahl,1893; Pleuromamma robusta typica Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.24, figs.F,M); 1933 (p.12, figs.F,M) | | Ref.: | Vervoort, 1965 (p.107, Rem.); Bradford, 1972 (p.46); Baessa de Aguiar, 1986 (1989) (p.60, Rem.); Razouls, 1994 (p.146, figs.F) | | Loc: | Antarct., G. de Guinée, Canaries, Nouvelle-Zélande | | Lg.: | (16) F: 3,23-2,65 |
| | Pleuromamma robusta typica Steuer, 1931 (F,M) | | Ref.: | Steuer, 1931 (p.7); 1932 a (p.24); 1933 (p.12); Vervoort, 1957 (p.125); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.124: Rem. Lg.F = 3,5-4,0) | | Rem.: | Cf. Pleuromamma robusta robusta |
| | [10] Pleuromamma scutullata Brodsky, 1950 (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma wolfendeni Brady, 1918 (F) | | Ref.: | Brady, 1918 (p.26, Descr.F, figs.F); Sewell, 1948 (p.575, Rem.) | | Loc: | sub-Antarct. (I. Macquarie) | | Rem.: | forme juvénile. Cf.? |
| | [11] Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) (F,M) [Figs] | |
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| | Pleuromamma xiphias f. major | | Ref.: | Sewell, 1947 (p.169, Rem.) | | Loc: | G. d’Aden, Mer Arabe, Maldives | | Lg.: | (11) F: 5,379-4,536; M: 5,9-5,017 |
| | Pleuromamma xiphias f. minor | | Ref.: | Sewell, 1947 (p.171) | | Loc: | G. d’Aden, Mer Arabe, Maldives | | Lg.: | (11) F: 4,52-4,133; M: 4,759-4,235 | |
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Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. et de Bovée F., 2005-2025. - Biodiversité des Copépodes planctoniques marins (morphologie, répartition géographique et données biologiques). Sorbonne Université, CNRS. Disponible sur http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr [Accédé le 27 octobre 2025] © copyright 2005-2025 Sorbonne Université, CNRS
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