Fiche d'espèce de Copépode
Calanoida ( Ordre )
    Calanoidea ( Superfamille )
        Paracalanidae ( Famille )
            Paracalanus ( Genre )
Paracalanus indicus  Wolfenden, 1905   (F,M)
Syn.: Paracalanus parvus (part.) Claus,1863;
Paracalanus parvus indicus Wolfenden, 1905 (1906) (p.998, figs.F);
Paracalanus parvus : Giesbrecht, 1892 (part., p.164, figs.F,M); Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (part., p.24); Farran, 1929 (p.221: part.); ? Sewell, 1912 (p.358); Sewell, 1929 (p.68, figs.F,M); ? Dakin & Colefax, 1933 (p.204); 1940 (p.93, figs.F,M); Mori, 1929 (p.171, Figs.F,M); 1937 (1964) (p.29, figs.F,M); ? Sewell, 1947 (p.51); ? Tanaka, 1956 c (p.369, Rem.F,M); ? Corral Estrada, 1970 (Pl.13); Bradford, 1972 (p.34, figs.F,M, Rem.); ? Hsieh & al., 2004 (p.397, tab.1); ? Razai & al., 2004 (p.489, tab.2, p.495, tab.8); ? Lo & al.*, 2004 (p.218, fig.6); ? Lo & al., 2004 (p.468, tab.2);
Acrocalanus indicus : Zhang G.-T. & Wong, 2011 (p.277, fig.6, 7, abundance, indicator)
Ref.:
Bowman, 1971 b (p.24, figs.F,M, Rem.); Björnberg, 1973 (p.304); Andronov, 1977 (p.155, fig.F); , Rem.); Bradford, 1978 (p.135, figs.F, M, Rem.); Björnberg & al., 1981 (p.604, 624, figs.F); Campaner, 1985 (p.10); 1986 (p.261); Bradford, 1985 (p.316, 320); Foster & Battaerd, 1985 (p.213); Hiromi, 1987 (p.147, 153, 155, Rem.); Nishida, 1989 (p173, Table 1, 2, 3: dorsal hump); Bradford-Grieve, 1994 (p.67, figs.F,M, Rem., fig.99); Kang, 1996 (p.409, figs.F, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.878, 910, figs.F,M); Barthélémy, 1999 a (p.10, Fig.19, F, I); Boxshall & Halsey, 2004 (p.152, M); Vives & Shmeleva, 2007 (p.969, figs.F,M, Rem.); Khelifi-Touhami & al., 2007 (327, 329, figs.F,M, tab.1, 3); Kesarkar & Anil, 2010 (Rem.: p.404, fig.5E); Al-Yamani & al., 2011 (p.22, figs.F,M); Cornils & Blanco-Bercial, 2013 (p.861, Table 1, molecular analysis, figs.3, 4, 5)
Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 1 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford-Grieve in The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 102, 1994. [p.47, Fig.19].
Female: A, habitus (dorsal); B, idem (left lateral side); C, A1; D, A2; E, Md (mandibular palp); F, Md (mandibular blade); G, Mx1; H, Mx2; I, Mxp.

Nota: The female genital segment of New Zealand specimens, unlike Bowman's description, appear to be without postero-lateral spinules and there is a tendency to have fewer spinules on the surfaces of P2-P4.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 2 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford-Grieve in The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 102, 1994. [p.48, Fig.19 (above)].
Female: J, P1; K, P2; L, P3; M, P4; N, P5.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 3 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford-Grieve in The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 102, 1994. [p.49, Fig.21)
Male: A, habitus (dorsal); B, idem (left lateral side); C, A1; D, A2; E, Md (mandibular palp); F, Mx1; G, Mx2 and Mxp; H, P1; I, P2; J, P3; K, P4; L, P5.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 4 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford in Jl R. Soc.N.Z., 1978, 8 (2). [p.134, Fig.1].
Female (from Foveaux Strait: S New Zealand): A, habitus (lateral left side); B, idem (dorsal); C, urosome (lateral left side); D, idem (dorsal).

Male: E, habitus (lateral left side); F, idem (dorsal); G, urosome (dorsal).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 5 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford in Jl R. Soc.N.Z., 1978, 8 (2). [p.135, Fig.2].
Female (from Foveaux Strait: S New Zealand): A, P1: B, P2 (psterior view and anterior view of endopod); C, P3 (posterior view and anterior view of endopod; D, P4 ( (posterior view and anterior view of endopod); E, P5.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 6 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford in Jl R. Soc.N.Z., 1978, 8 (2). [p.137, Fig.4].
Variation of ornamentation on basipod 1 (from Western Cook Strait, New Zealand).
Females: A, D, G , leg 2; B, E, H, leg 3; C, F, I, leg 4.
Males: J, M, P, leg 2; K, N, Q, leg 3; L, O, R, leg 4.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 7 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford in Jl R. Soc.N.Z., 1978, 8 (2). [p.136, Fig.3].
Male (from Foveaux Strait, New Zealand): A, P1; B, P2 (posterior view); C, P3 (idem); D, P4 (idem); E, P5 (anterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 8 de figures morphologiquesissued from : R.B.S. Sewell in Mem. Indian Mus., 1929, X. [p.69, Fig.24]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female (from N Indian): a, genital segment (ventral); b, Mx1; c, P1; d, P2; e, P3; f, P4 g, P5 abnormal.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 9 de figures morphologiquesissued from : R.B.S. Sewell in Mem. Indian Mus., 1929, X. [p.70, Fig.25]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Male: a, habitus (lateral right side); b, P2 (exopod); c, P3 (exopod); d, P4 (exopod); e, P5.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 10 de figures morphologiquesissued from : T. Mori in The pelagic Copepoda from the neighbouring waters of Japan, 1937 (1964). [Pl.11, Figs.11-15]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 11, P5; 14, habitus (lateral (right side).

Male: 12, P5; 15, P4.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 11 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Y.-S. Kang in J. Korean Fish. Soc., 1996, 29 (3). [p.411, Fig.2, C-D].
Female (from Korean waters): C, habitus (dorsal); D, lateral view of anterior portion of the head. (D' = hump).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 12 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Y.-S. Kang in J. Korean Fish. Soc., 1996, 29 (3). [p.412, Fig.4].
Female: A-C, P2 to P4; D, P5. OPE: outer proximal edge; ODE: outer distal edge.
Scale bars 0.2 mm.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 13 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Y.-S. Kang in J. Korean Fish. Soc., 1996, 29 (3). [p.412, Table 1].
Morphological comparison of Paracalanus parvus, P. indicus and P. quasimodo based on the scheme of Bradford (1978).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 14 de figures morphologiquesissued from : T.E. Bowman in Smithson. Contr. Zool., 1971, 96. [p.27, Fig.22, b-m].
Female (from E Florida): b-c, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively); d-e, posterior prosome and genital segment (lateral and dorsal, respectively); f, anal segment and caudal rami (dorsal); g-i, P2 to P4; j, P5.
Female (from Gulf of Naples: k, habitus (lateral); l, posterior prosome and genital segment (lateral).
Female (from Martinique): m, urosome and spermatophore (lateral).

Nota: Prosome about 3.2 times as long as urosome. A1 reaching about to posterior margin of anal segment Dorsal hump only slightly or not at all developed, hence prosome not so high in relation to its lenth as in P. quasimodo. Genital segment, viewed dorsally, narrower than in P. quasimodo, lateral parts of posterior margin with row of minute spinules, without cluster of spinules above spermatheca. Spermatheca subelliptical, not narrowing distally.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 15 de figures morphologiquesissued from : T.E. Bowman in Smithson. Contr. Zool., 1971, 96. [p.29, Fig.23, a].
Male (from E Florida): a, P5.

Nota: identical to P. quasimodo except for the lack of spinules on the genital segment.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 16 de figures morphologiquesissued from T. Mori in Zool. Mag. Tokyo, 1929, 41 (486-487). [Pl. IV, Figs.17-20). As Paracalanus parvus.
Female (from Chosen Strait, Korea-Japan): 19, P4; 20, P5.

Male: 17, P5; 18, habitus (lateral).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 17 de figures morphologiquesissued from : R.-M. Barthélémy in These Doct. Univ. Provence (Aix-Marseille I), 1999. [Fig.19, F, I]. Female (from 46°27.7'S, 168°04.2'E): F, external ventral view genital double-somite; I, internal dorsal view of the genital area.
go = genital operculum; ed = egg-laying ducts; sr = seminal receptacles.
Note in I the narrow proximal portion (arrowed) of seminal receptacles (conspicuously empties).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 18 de figures morphologiquesissued from : K.S. Kesarkar & A.C. Anil in J. mar. Biol. Ass. UK, 2010, 90 (2); [p.404, Table 2].
Characteristics of females.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 19 de figures morphologiquesissued from : K.S. Kesarkar & A.C. Anil in J. mar. Biol. Ass. UK, 2010, 90 (2); [p.407, Fig.5, E].
Female: E, P5.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 20 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.17]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 17, A1 (ventral view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 21 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.9]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 9, A2 (posterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 22 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.34]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 34, Mx2 (anterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 23 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.33]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 33, Mxp (posterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 24 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.31]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 31, P1 (anterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 25 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.11]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 11, P2 (anterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 26 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.25]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 25, P4 (posterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 27 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.27]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Female: 27, P5.
Nota: P5 is very similar from P. parvus as figured by Sars (1924-1925).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 28 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.32]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Male: 32, P5 (posterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 29 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.5]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Male: 5, A1 (ventral view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 30 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.9, Fig.23]. As Paracalanus parvus.
Male: 23, A2 (anterior view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 31 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.6, Fig.28, 29, 30]. As Paracalanus parvusFemale: 28, thoracic somites 4+5 and urosome (lateral); 29, habitus (dorsal); 30, forehead (lateral).
Nota: synonymy questionable.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 32 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Y. Al-Yamani, V. Skryabin, A. Gubanova, S. khvorov & I. Prusova in Marine Zooplankton Practical Guide for the Northwestern Arabian Gulf, 2, 2011. [p.23, Fig.133]
Female (from Kuwait): a, habitus (lateral).

Male: b, habitus (lateral).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 33 de figures morphologiquesissued from : M. Khelifi-Touhami, R. Semroud, El H. Hamdi, M. Ounissi, A. Haridi, M. Néjib Daly & P. Aissa in Cah. Biol. Mar., 2007, 48. [p.335, Fig.4].
Female (from Tunisian waters): L1-L4, swimming leg 1 to leg 4.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 34 de figures morphologiquesissued from : M. Khelifi-Touhami, R. Semroud, El H. Hamdi, M. Ounissi, A. Haridi, M. Néjib Daly & P. Aissa in Cah. Biol. Mar., 2007, 48. [p.336, Fig.5].
Female: a, P5; c, posterior prosome with P5 and genital segment (lateral).

Male: b, P5.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 35 de figures morphologiquesissued from : M. Khelifi-Touhami, R. Semroud, El H. Hamdi, M. Ounissi, A. Haridi, M. Néjib Daly & P. Aissa in Cah. Biol. Mar., 2007, 48. [p.336, Tableau 3].
Morphological comparison of Paracalanus parvus, P. indicus, and P. quasimodo (Modified from Bradford, 1978).
B1: basipod 1; Ex3: exopod 3; Gns: genital segment; L2-4: legs 2-4.
Authors: 1, Bradford (1978); 2, Bowman (1971); 3, Kang (1996); 4, Sewell (1929); 5, present study.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 36 de figures morphologiquesissued from : M. Khelifi-Touhami, R. Semroud, El H. Hamdi, M. Ounissi, A. Haridi, M. Néjib Daly & P. Aissa in Cah. Biol. Mar., 2007, 48. [p.334, Fig.3].
Paracalanus indicus female (from Gulf of Anaba, El Kala, N Tunisia): lateral view), a: dorsal hump.

Nota: A1 shorter than body and extending beyond anal segment.
Prosome 3 times longer than the urosome
A dorsal hump slightly developed.


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 37 de figures morphologiquesissued from : M. Khelifi-Touhami, R. Semroud, El H. Hamdi, M. Ounissi, A. Haridi, M. Néjib Daly & P. Aissa in Cah. Biol. Mar., 2007, 48. [p.333, Fig.2].
Paracalanus indicus male (from Gulf of Anaba, El Kala, N Tunisia): lateral view).


Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Planche 38 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : V.N. Andronov in Russian Acad. Sci. P.P. Shirshov Inst. Oceanol. Atlantic Branch, Kaliningrad, 2014. [p.89, Fig.23: 3]. Paracalanus indicus after Bradford-Grieve, 1994 .
Mxp male

Ref. compl.:
Björnberg, 1973 (p.304, 388); Andronov & Maigret, 1980 (p.71, Table 2, 3); Almeida Prado-Por, 1983 (p.141, 142); 1985 (p.250); Kimmerer & McKinnon, 1985 (p.149); Greze al., 1985 (p.7); Madhupratap & Haridas, 1986 (p.105, tab.1); Jenkins, 1988 (p.233, Table 1, 2, 3, 4, fig.3, 4, 5, 6); James & Wilkinson, 1988 (p.249, Table 2, biomass, carbon ingestion); Kimmerer & McKinnon, 1990 (p.449); Almeida Prado-Por, 1990 (p.111); Yoo, 1991 (tab.1); McKinnon, 1991 (p.471); Eskinazi-Sant'Anna & Tundisi, 1996 (t.1,2); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p.110); Lopes & al., 1999 (p.215, tab.1); Razouls & al., 2000 (p.343, Appendix); McKinnon & Duggan, 2001 (p.121); McKinnon al., 2003 (p.105, tab.2); Obuid Allah & al., 2005 (p.123, occurrence % vs metal contamination); Khelifi-Touhami & al., 2005 (p.149); Prusova & Smith, 2005 (p.75); Araujo, 2006 (p.173, Tab.3): Kang J.-H & al., 2007 (p.84, fig.3); Khelifi-Touhami & al., 2007 (p.329,figs.F,M, Rem.); Kang J.-H. & al., 2007 (p.82, fig.2, temporal variation vs. temperature & predation effect); McKinnon & al., 2008 (p.844: Tab.1, p.846: Tab.II, fig.7); Neumann-Leitao & al., 2008 (p.799: Tab.II, fig.6); Selifonova & al., 2008 (p.305, Tabl. 2); Shmeleva & al., 2008 (p.31, Table 1); Fernandes, 2008 (p.465, Tabl.2); Galbraith, 2009 (pers. comm., as indicans); Escribano & al., 2009 (p.1083, Table 1, 2, figs.6, 8, 10); Gusmao & McKinnon, 2009 (p.1101, sex ratios); C.E. Morales & al., 2010 (p.158, Table 1: ?); Lidvanov & al., 2010 (p.356, Table 3); Hernandez-Trujillo & al., 2010 (p.913, Table 2); Hidalgo & al., 2010 (p.2089, fig.2, 4, Table 2, cluster analysis); Zenetos & al., 2010 (p.397); Selifonova, 2011 (p.77, Table 1, alien species in Black Sea); Tutasi & al., 2011 (p.791, Table 2, abundance distribution vs La Niña event); Pillai H.U.K. & al., 2011 (p.239, Table 3, vertical distribution); Pérez-Aragon & al., 2011 (p.116, N excretion, as Paracalanus cf indicus); Glushko & Lidvanov, 2012 (p.138, Tableau 1, 3); Yañez & al., 2012 (p.295, natural mortality, growth rates); Hidalgo & al., 2012 (p.134, Table 2, 3, figs.5, 6, spatial distribution); Gubanova & al., 2013 (in press, p.4, Table 2); Lidvanov & al., 2013 (p.290, Table 2, % composition); Pino-Pinuer & al., 2014 (p.83, Table 1, 2, fig.3, 4, abundance variation vs time); Fierro Gonzalvez, 2014 (p.1, Tab. 3, 4, 5, occurrence, abundance) ; Escribano & al., 2014 (p.104, egg production, development vs temperature); Palomares-Garcia & al., 2018 (p.178, Table 1: occurrence); Yebra & al., 2019 (p.1, Table 4: length, width F, M)
NZ: 13 + 1 douteuse

Carte de distribution de Paracalanus indicus par zones géographiques
Espèce Paracalanus indicus - Carte de distribution 4Issued from : P. Hidalgo, R. Escribano, M. Fuentes, E. Jorquera & O. Vergara in Progr. Oceanogr., 2012, 92-98. [p.140, Fig.5. Spatial distribution of a dominant copepod species (ind m3) found off central-southern Chile in summer 2009. Abundance are mean values in the upper 0-200 m layer.

Nota: The upwelling region of central-southern Chile is located at mid latitudes within the eastern boundary upwelling region of Chile and Peru.
Loc:
sub-Antarct. (SE Pacif.), Brazil (S, Cabo Frio, Recife), Caribbean Sea, off C. Hatteras S, Morocco-Mauritania, ? Canary Is., Medit. (Alboran Sea, Gulf of Annaba, El Kala shelf, G. of Napoli, Bizerte, W Black Sea, Sebastopol), Safâga, Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Arabian Gulf (Kuwait), Indian, Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea (Batten Island), ? Straits of Malacca, Indonesia (SW Sulawesi: sensu lato.2), China Seas (South China Sea, Hong Kong, Yellow Sea), ? Taiwan (SW, W), Japan, Korea, Oregon, California, Baja California (Bahia Magdalena, La Paz), Australia (Port Philip Bay, Melbourne, Great Barrier, Shark Bay, Noth West Cape, Darwin Harbour), New Zealand, Cape Farewell - Taranaki Bight, Galapagos-Ecuador, Chile (N-S, off Valparaiso, off Santiago, Conception)

Data from Cornils & Blanco-Bercial (2013): sl.2: 05°11'S; 143°16'W; sl.3:05°07'S; 119°21'E.
N: 69 ?
Lg.:
(29) F: 0,76; M: 0,74; (86) F: 0,97-0,84; 1,14-1; (91) F: 1,2-0,7; M: 1,2-0,8; (131) F: 1,3-0,70; M: 1,4-0,74; (196) F: 1,09-0,84; M: 1,39-0,9; (435) F: 0,95-0,85; M: 1,02-0,85; (985) F: 0,66-0,99; M: 0,88-1,05; (1047) F: 0,85; (1085) F: 0,85-0,95; M: 0,85-1,02; (1225) F: 0,85-0,95; M: 0,85-1,02; {F: 0,66-1,30; M: 0,74-1,40}

The mean female size is 0.906 mm (n = 16; SD = 0.1780) and the mean male size is 0.999 mm (n = 15; SD = 0.2104). The size ratio (male : female) is 1.090 (n = 8; SD = 0.0799). The sex ratio (female : male) is 1 (except in a sampling).
Rem.: Sampling depth (sub-Antarct.) : 150 m.
Certaines confusions sont possibles avec Paracalanus parvus et Paracalanus quasimodo, d'où les localisations à confirmer dans l'atlantique
Voir aussi les remarques en anglais
Dernière mise à jour : 19/06/2023

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