Fiche d'espèce de Copépode
Cyclopoida ( Ordre )
    Oncaeidae ( Famille )
        Oncaea ( Genre )
Oncaea clevei  Früchtl, 1923   (F,M)
Syn.: Oncaea conifera : Cleve, 1901 (p.8)
Ref.:
Früchtl, 1923 (p.455, figs.F); 1924 b (p.22, 89, figs.F); Farran, 1936 a (p.127, Rem.); Sewell, 1947 (p.258, Rem.F); Tanaka, 1960 (p.66, figs.F,M); Kos, 1972 (Vol. I, figs.F,M, Rem.); ? Chen & al., 1974 (p.42, figs.F); Zheng & al., 1982 (p.103, figs.F); Malt, 1983 b (p.450, 458); Chihara & Murano, 1997 (p.979, Pl.223: F); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.887, 970, figs.F,M); Böttger-Schnack, 2001 (p.58, figs.F,M, Rem.); Al-Yamani & Prusova, 2003 (p.123, figs.F,M); Böttger-Schnack & al., 2004 (p.1130, tab.1, Rem.); Wi & al., 2009 (p.101, figs.F,M, Rem.); Böttger-Schnack & Schnack, 2009 (p.131, Table 5: Rem.) ; Vives & Shmeleva, 2010 (p.315, figs.F,M, Rem.); Al-Yamani & al., 2011 (p.106, figs.F,M); Böttger-Schnack & Schnack, 2013 (p.4: Table 1, Rem.: s.str-Group)
Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 1 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Q.-c Chen & S.-z. Zhang & C.-s. Zhu in Studia Marina Sinica, 1974, 9. [Pl.7, Figs.4-7]. Doubtful.
Female (from China Seas): 4, habitus (dorsal); 5, idem (lateral right side); 6, P3; 7, P4.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 2 de figures morphologiquesissued from : R. Böttger-Schnack in Bull. nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Zool.), 2001, 67 (1). [p.64, Fig.21].
Female: and Male (from Red Sea), mating position, lateral right side (appendages of female and swimming legs of male omitted.

Male: B1, B2, P2 distal part of endopod, showing variation in spine length; C, P3 distal part of endopod.

Nota Female: Proportional lengths (%) of urosomites and caudal rami 9.6 : 46.5 : 8.5 : 8.5 : 11.0 : 16.0. Anal somite 1.4 times than long; slightly shorter than caudal rami. Caudal ramus about 2.3 times as long as wide. Relative lengths (%) of segments of A1 measured along posterior non-setigerous margin 6.7 : 26.1 : 38.3 : 11.1 : 4.4 : 13.3.

Nota Male: Proportional lengths (%) of urosomites and caudal rami 11.0 : 58.9 : 3.8 :3.8: 3.8 :6.7 : 12.0. Relative lengths (%) of segments of A1 measured along posterior non-setigerous margin 10.0 : 24.1 : 38.2 : 27.6. Caudal rami about 1.8 times longer than wide.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 3 de figures morphologiquesissued from : F.Y. Al-Yamani & I. Prusova in Common Copepods Northwestern Arabian Gulf : Identification Guide. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, 2003. [p.122, Fig.46].
Female: A, habitus (dorsal); B, idem (lateral left side); C, urosome (dorsal); D, idem (lateral left side); E, endopod of P4 (distal part); F, A2; G, Mxp.
Nota: Prosome 1.8 times urosome. Caudal rami length about 3 times width and approximatively equal to sum of 2 preceeding somites.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 4 de figures morphologiquesissued from : F.Y. Al-Yamani & I. Prusova in Common Copepods Northwestern Arabian Gulf : Identification Guide. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, 2003. [p.124, Fig.47]. With doubt.
Male: H, habitus (dorsal); I, idem (lateral left side); J, urosome (dorsal); K, idem (lateral left side); ; L, A2; M, Mxp.
Nota; Prosome 1.7 times urosome. Caudal rami 1.1-1.2 times anal somite.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 5 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Z. Zheng, S. Li, S.J. Li & B. Chen in Marine planktonic copepods in Chinese waters. Shanghai Sc. Techn. Press, 1982 [p.103, Fig.61].
Female: a-b, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively); c, Mxp; d, P3; e, P4.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 6 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.H. Wi, Y.H. Yoon & H.Y. Soh inOcean Sci. J., 2009, 44 (2). [p.102, Fig.5].
Female (from S Korea): A-B, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively); C, A1; D, A2; E, Md; ; F, Mx1; G, Mx2; H, Mxp; i, P5.
Scale bars in micrometers.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 7 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.H. Wi, Y.H. Yoon & H.Y. Soh inOcean Sci. J., 2009, 44 (2). [p.103, Fig.6].
Female: A-D, P1 to P4, respectively.
Scale bar in micrometer.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 8 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.H. Wi, Y.H. Yoon & H.Y. Soh inOcean Sci. J., 2009, 44 (2). [p.104, Fig.7].
Male: a-B, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively); C, A1 (distal segment); D, A2; E, Mxp; F, endopodite 3 of P1; G, endopodite 3 of P2; H, endopodite 3 of P3; I, endopodite 3 of P4; J, P5; K, P6 (represented by posterolateral flap closing off genital aperture on either side).
Scale bars in micrometers.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 9 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Y. Al-Yamani, V. Skryabin, A. Gubanova, S. khvorov & I. Prusova in Marine Zooplankton Practical Guide for the Northwestern Arabian Gulf, 2, 2011. [p.107, Fig.250].
Female (from Kuwait): a, habitus (dorsal); b, habitus with eggs sac (right lateral).


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 10 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Y. Al-Yamani, V. Skryabin, A. Gubanova, S. khvorov & I. Prusova in Marine Zooplankton Practical Guide for the Northwestern Arabian Gulf, 2, 2011. [p.107, Fig.251].
Male (from Kuwait): a-b, habitus (dorsal and lateral, respectively).


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 11 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : O. Tanaka in Spec. Publs. Seto mar. biol. Lab., 10, 1960 [Pl. XXVIII, 7-11].
Female (from 14°28'N, 115°03'E and off Cape of Good Hope): 7, habitus (dorsal); 8, posterior thoracic segments and abdomen (lateral); 9, head (lateral); 10, endopod of P3; 11, P5.

Nota: Prosome and urosome in proportional lengths 65 to 35.
The 2nd thoracic segment with a median process.
Proportional lengths of the urosomal segments and caudal rami 10 : 50 : 6 : 6 : 10 : 18 = 100


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 12 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : O. Tanaka in Spec. Publs. Seto mar. biol. Lab., 10, 1960 [Pl. XXVIII, 12-13].
Male (from 14°28'N, 115°03'E): 12, last thoracic segment and abdomen (dorsal); 13, same (lateral).

Nota: Prosome and urosome in proportional lengths 65 to 35.
No median process on the dorsal of the 2nd thoraci segment.
Proportional lengths of the urosomal segments and caudal rami 12 : 62 : 5 : 2 : 3 : 7 : 9 = 100.
Genital segment 2/3 as wide as long.
Caudal ramus 1.5 times as long as broad.


Espèce Oncaea clevei - Planche 13 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : M.S. Kos in Field guide for plankton. Zool Institute USSR Acad., Vol. I, 1972. After Tanaka, 1960.
Female and male: Lengths ratio thoracic: and abdominal segments plus caudal rami (furca ) in percentage.

Ref. compl.:
De Decker, 1964 (p.16, 23, 27); De Decker & Mombeck, 1964 (p.13); Zalkina, 1977 (p.339, tab.1); Guangshan & Honglin, 1984 (p.118, tab.); Othman & al., 1990 (p.561, 564, Table 1); Yoo, 1991 (tab.1); Böttger-Schnack, 1994 (p.277); 1995 (p.92); Shih & Young, 1995 (p.76); Böttger-Schnack, 1996 (p.1086); Ohtsuka & al., 1996 a (p.91); Noda & al., 1998 (p.55, Table 3, occurrence); Ueda & al., 2000 (tab.1); Böttger-Schnack & al., 2001 (p.1029, tab.1, 2); Uysal & al., 2002 (p.18, tab.1); Rezai & al., 2004 (p.490, tab.2, 3, abundance, Rem., p.495, tab.8); Nishibe & Ikeda, 2004 (p.931, Tab.2,5); Prusova & Smith, 2005 (p.76); Zuo & al., 2006 (p.164: tab.1); Hwang & al., 2006 (p.943, tabl. I); Hwang & al., 2007 (p.25); McKinnon al., 2008 (p.844: Tab.1); Humphrey, 2008 (p.85: Appendix A); Nishibe & al., 2009 (p.491, Table 1: seasonal abundance); Fazeli & al., 2010 (p.153, Table 1); Hsiao S.H. & al., 2011 (p.475, Appendix I); Hsiao & al., 2011 (p.317, Table 2, indicator of seasonal change); Tseng L.-C. & al., 2011 (p.47, Table 2, occurrences vs mesh sizes); Beltrao & al., 2011 (p.47, Table 1, density vs time); Selifonova, 2011 a (p.77, Table 1, alien species in Black Sea); DiBacco & al., 2012 (p.483, Table S1, ballast water transport); Johan & al., 2012 (2013) (p.1, Table 1); Gubanova & al., 2013 (in press, p.4, Table 2); Tachibana & al., 2013 (p.545, Table 1, seasonal change 2006-2008); Tseng & al., 2013 (p.507, seasonal abundance); Hwang & al., 2014 (p.43, Appendix A: seasonal abundance); Ben Ltaief & al., 2017 (p.1, Table III, Summer relative abundance); Ohtsuka & Nishida, 2017 (p.565, Table 22.1);
NZ: 8

Carte de distribution de Oncaea clevei par zones géographiques
Loc:
South Africa (E), Mediterranean Sea (G. of Gabes, Lebanon Basin, Black Sea: Novorossiysk Bay), G. of Aqaba, N-S Red Sea, Gulf of Oman, G. of Aden, Arabian Gulf (Kuwait), Madagascar (Nosy Bé), SW Indian, Straits of Malacca, Malaysia (Sarawak: Bintulu coast), Aru Is. , Sulu Sea, Viet-Nam, China Seas (Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea), Taiwan Strait, off SW Taiwan, Taiwan (E, S, Danshuei Estuary, NE), S Korea, Japan (Kuchinoerabu Is., Kyushu: Ariake Bay, Tokyo Bay, Kochi: Uranouchi Inlet, Kuroshio & Oyashio regions), Pacif. (W equatorial), Australia (Great Barrier, North West Cape, G. of Carpentaria)
N: 51
Lg.:
(11) F: 0,68; (34) F: 0,68-0,63; M: 0,55-0,53; (66) F: 0,76-0,68; M: 0,46; (109) F: 0,7-0,62; (786) F: 0,68; (819) F: 0,62-0,68; M: 0,49-0,57; (866) F: 0,64-0,74; (937) F: 0,67-0,72; ?M: 0,56-0,61; (1023) F: 0,66; (1072)* F: 0,64-0,68; M: 0,43-0,47; (1085) F: 0,65-0,75; M: 0,55-0,7; {F: 0,62-0,76; M: 0,46-0,61}
*: Body length in lateral aspect.
Rem.: épipélagique.
Uysal & al. (2002) signalent cette espèce en Méditerranée Est pour la première fois (Lesseptian migration possible).
Böttger-Schnack, 2001 (p.64) souligne des confusions possibles entre cette espèce et Oncaea paraclevei.
Voir aussi les remarques en anglais
Dernière mise à jour : 07/12/2020

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Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. et de Bovée F., 2005-2024. - Biodiversité des Copépodes planctoniques marins (morphologie, répartition géographique et données biologiques). Sorbonne Université, CNRS. Disponible sur http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr [Accédé le 21 novembre 2024]

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