Fiche d'espèce de Copépode
Cyclopoida ( Ordre )
    Oithonidae ( Famille )
        Oithona ( Genre )
Oithona setigera  (Dana, 1849)   (F,M)
Syn.: Scribella setiger Dana, 1849;
Oithona setiger Dana, 1852; Wilson, 1942 a (p.196);
O. spinirostris Claus, 1863 (p.105, figs.F); Wilson, 1932 a (p.312, figs.F,M); Wilson, 1942 a (p.197); Lysholm & al., 1945 (p.42, Rem.); Sewell, 1947 (p.255: Rem.); Rae & Rees, 1947 (p.112); C.B. Wilson, 1950 (? part., p.271); ? Carvalho,1952 a (p.166, figs.F); Østvedt, 1955 (p.15: Table 3, p.17, 78); Deevey, 1960 (tab.II); ? Fagetti, 1962 (p.39); Kasturirangan, 1963 (p.75, 77); Shih & al., 1971 (p.56, Rem., 156, 215); Peterson & Miller, 1975 (p.650); ? Palet, 1975 (p.660); Nishida & al., 1977 (p.126, 128, Rem); Gardner & Szabo, 1982 (p.110, figs.F,M); Mackas & Sefton, 1982 (p.1173, Table 1); Mackas & Anderson, 1986 (p.115, Table 2); Ohman, 1990 (p.257, fig.); Landry & al., 1994 (p.55, abundance, grazing); ? Gislason & Astthorsson, 2004 (p.472, tab.1); ? Lavaniegos & Jiménez-Pérez, 2006 (p.149, tab.2, Rem.); Hooff & Peterson, 2006 (p.2610); ? Morales-Ramirez & Suarez-Morales, 2008 (p.522); ? Fernandes, 2008 (p.465, Tabl.2);
O. challengerii Brady, 1883 (p.97, figs.F); T. Scott, 1894 b (p.89); Krishnaswamy, 1953 (p.64, figs.F);
O. tropica Wolfenden, 1905 (1906) (p.1023);
O. pelagica Farran, 1908 a (p.501); 1920 (p.17)
Ref.:
Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.538, 548, 774, figs.F); T. Scott, 1894 b (p.91); Thompson & Scott, 1903 (p.236, 255); Farran, 1913 a (p.182, Rem.); Rosendorn, 1917 (p.303); 1917 a (p.20, figs.F,M); Pesta, 1920 (p.554); Farran, 1926 (p.295); 1929 (p.210, 282); Kiefer, 1929 g (p.6, Rem.F,M); Dakin & Colefax, 1933 (p.208); Rose, 1933 a (p.284, figs.F); Farran, 1936 a (p.124); Mori, 1937 (1964) (p.110, figs.F); Sewell, 1947 (p.257, Rem.); Moore, 1949 (p.64, Rem.); Carvalho, 1952 a (p.167, figs.F); Lindberg, 1955 a (p.464: Rem.); Chiba & al., 1957 (p.310); 1957 a (p.12); Marques, 1958 a (p.134); Crisafi, 1959 b (p.59, figs.F,M); Owre & Foyo, 1967 (p.108, figs.F); Vilela, 1968 (p.30); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.211, Rem.F); Wellershaus, 1970 (p.478, 482); Razouls, 1972 (p.95, Annexe: p.108, figs.F); Chen & al., 1974 (p.37, figs.F); Nishida & al., 1977 (p.147, figs.F); Shuvalov, 1980 (p.109, figs.F,M); Ferrari & Bowman, 1980 (p.19, figs.F); Björnberg & al., 1981 (p.663, figs.F,M); Marques, 1982 (p.770); Zheng & al., 1982 [p.97, Figs.F); Sazhina, 1982 (p.1157, 1160, Rem., fig.N); 1985 (p.90, figs.N); Nishida, 1985 a (p.82, 85, figs.F, Rem.F, p.130); 1986 (p.386); Huys & Boxshall, 1991 (p.229, 442, 465, figs.F); Kim & al., 1993 (p.271); Chihara & Murano, 1997 (p.939, Pl.196: F); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.886, 966, figs.F); Conway & al., 2003 (p.203, figs.F,M, Rem.); Brugnanno & al., 2009 (p.354, Rem.); Vives & Shmeleva, 2010 (p.48, 50, 74, figs.F,M, Rem.)
Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 1 de figures morphologiquesissued from : F.D. Ferrari & T.E. Bowman in Smiths. Contr. Zool., 1980, 312. [p.19, Fig.11].
Female (from Caibbean area): a, urosomal segments 1-2 (lateral right side); b, urosomal segment 4 (ventral); c, P4.

Nota: Prosome/Urosome = 0.9. Knob near genital opening with short, straight, thick spine, denticulate on posterior edge and small spine ventral to it. Urosomal segment 4 ventrally with 2 rows of 5 or 6 hairs, increasing in length laterally. Endopodal segment 2 of P4 both setae modified, thick, curved, with flange on distal 1/3; proximal seta on endopodal segment 3 of P4 straight, with flange on distal 1/2.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 2 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : S. Nishida in Bull. Ocean Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 1985, No 20. [p.83, Fig.46]. As Oithona setigera typical form.
Female: a, habitus (dorsal); b, forehead (lateral); c, A2; d, P1; e, P2; f, P3; g, P4.

Nota: Proportional lengths of urosome segments and caudal ramus 10:28:16:15:18:14.

Nota after Vives & Shmeleva (2010, p.74): Setal formula on outer margin (in first) and inner margin (in second) of exopod segments (from proximal to distal) of P1 to P4:
P1: 1, 1, 3; 1, 1, 4.
P2: 1, 0, 2; 1, 1, 5
P3: 1, 0, 1; 1, 1, 5.
P4: 0, 0, 1; 1, 1, 5.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 3 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : S. Nishida in Bull. Ocean Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 1985, No 20. [p.84, Fig.47]. As Oithona setigera typical form.
Female: a, thoracic segment 5 and genital segment (lateral left side); b, anal segment and caudal rami (dorsal); c, idem (ventral); d, A1; e, Md (mandibular palp); f, Md (biting edge); g, Mx1; h, Mx2; i, Mxp.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 4 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : S. Nishida in Bull. Ocean Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 1985, No 20. [p.86, Fig.48]. Form with a tapered seta on legs 1-4 basal segment 2.
Female: a, habitus (dorsal); b, A2; c, P1; d, P2; e, P3; f, P4.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 5 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : S. Nishida in Bull. Ocean Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 1985, No 20. [p.87, Fig.49]. Form with a tapered seta on legs 1-4 basal segment 2.
Female: a, forehead (lateral); b, thoracic segment 5 and genital segment (lateral left side); c, anal segment and caudal rami (dorsal); d, idem (ventral); e, A1; f, Md (mandibular palp); g, Mx1; h, Mx2; i, Mxp.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 6 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Q.-c Chen & S.-z. Zhang & C.-s. Zhu in Studia Marina Sinica, 1974, 9. [Pl.5, Figs.1-2].
Female (from China Seas): 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, P3.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 7 de figures morphologiquesissued from : Z. Zheng, S. Li, S.J. Li & B. Chen in Marine planktonic copepods in Chinese waters. Shanghai Sc. Techn. Press, 1982 [p.98, Fig.57].
Female: a, habitus (dorsal); b, forehead (lateral); c, P2.
Scale bar in mm.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 8 de figures morphologiquesissued from : I. Rosendorn in Wiss. Ergebn. dt. Tiefsee-Exped. \"Valdiviella\", 1917, 23. [p.21, Fig.10].
Female: a, Md (mandibular palp); b, P1; c, P2.

Nota: Proportion of lengths (p.cent) Prosome : 66.0, Urosome : 34.0 . Relative lengths of urosomal segments and caudal rami: 8: 19 : 9 : 8 : 11 : 7. Setal formula of the exopod swimming legs P1 to P4 (Se = outer setae ; Si = inner setae), P1 : 1, 1, 3 Se ; 1, 1, 4 Si ; P2 : 1, 0, 2 Se ; 1, 1, 5 Si ; P3 : 1, 0, 1 Se ; 0, 1, 5 Si ; P4 : 0, 0, 1 Se ; 1, 1, 5 Si .


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 9 de figures morphologiquesissued from : I. Rosendorn in Wiss. Ergebn. dt. Tiefsee-Exped. \"Valdiviella\", 1917, 23. [p.22, Fig.11].
Male: a, habitus (dorsal); b, urosome; c, forehead (lateral); d, Md (mandibular palp); e, P1; f, P2; g, P3; h, P4.
Nota: Proportion of lengths (p.cent) Prosome : 56.7, Urosome : 43.3 . Relative lengths of urosomal segments and caudal rami: 10: 17: 15: 11: 8.5: 10: 10. Setal formula of the exopod swimming legs P1 to P4 (Se = outer setae ; Si = inner setae), P1 : 1, 1, 3 Se ; 0, 1, 4 Si ; P2 : 1, 1, 3 Se ; 0, 1, 5 Si ; P3 : 1, 1, 3 Se ; 0, 1, 5 Si ; P4 : 1, 1, 2 Se ; 0, 1, 5 Si.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 10 de figures morphologiquesissued from : T. Mori in The Pelagic copepoda from the neighbouring waters of Japan, 1937 (1964). [Pl. 60, Figs.1-2].
Female: 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, P3.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 11 de figures morphologiquesissued from : V.S. Shuvalov in Opred. Faune SSSR, Nauka, Leningrad, 1980, 125. [p.110, Fig.22].
Female: 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, A1; 3, Md (palp); 4, forehead (dorsal); 5, thoracic segments 4 and 5 (dorsal); 6, anal segment and caudal rami (dorsal); 7, Mx2; 8, Mxp; 9, A2; 10, P1; 11, P1 (3rd distal segment of exopod); 12, P2; 13, P2 (3rd exopod segment); 14, P3; 15, P3 (3rd distal segment of exopod); 16, P4; 17, 3rd distal segment of exopod).


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 12 de figures morphologiquesissued from : V.S. Shuvalov in Opred. Faune SSSR, Nauka, Leningrad, 1980, 125. [p.111, Fig.23].
Female: 1-4, habitus (dorsal); 5-6, habitus (lateral); 7, P1 (with exopod at left); 8, P2; 9, P2 (3rd distal segment of exopod); 10, P3.
Nota: 1-3, 5-6: from Atlantic ocean; 4, 7-10 from Pacific ocean.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 13 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : G.S. Brady in Rep. Scient. Results Voy. Challenger, Zool., 1883, 8 (23). [Pl. XL, Figs.1-10]. As Oithona challengerii.
Female: 1, habitus (dorsal); 2, rostrum; 3, A2; 4, Mx1; 5, Mx2; 6, Mxp; 7, P1; 8, P4; 9-10, basal portions of the two setae of P5.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 14 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. - Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf. 34, Figs.3, 14, 15].
Female: 3, habitus (dorsal); 14-15, forehead (lateral and dorsal, respectively).
Ce = cephalosome.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 15 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. - Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892, 19 , Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf. 34, Fig.41].
Female: 41, exopodite of P2.
Se = outer seta; Si = inner seta; Re 2 = exopodal segment 2.


Espèce Oithona setigera - Planche 16 de figures morphologiquesissued from : C. Razouls in Th. Doc. Etat Fac. Sc. Paris VI, 1972, Annexe. [Fig.64].
Female (from Banyuls, G. of Lion): A, P4; C-D, forehead (lateral); E, P1; F, P3; G, P2.

Ref. compl.:
Yamazi, 1958 (p.153, Rem.); Fagetti, 1962 (p.39); Ganapati & Shanthakumari, 1962 (p.10, 16); Duran, 1963 (p.25); Giron-Reguer, 1963 (p.56); V.N. Greze, 1963 a (tabl.2); Shmeleva, 1963 (p.141); Grice, 1963 a (p.496); Gaudy, 1963 (p.30, Rem.); Björnberg, 1963 (p.76, Rem.); Neto & Paiva, 1966 (p.29, Table III); De Decker & Mombeck, 1964 (p.13); Shmeleva, 1965 b (p.1350, lengths-volume -weight relation); Mazza, 1966 (p.73); Pavlova, 1966 (p.44); Ehrhardt, 1967 (p.742, geographic distribution, Rem.); Séguin, 1968 (p.488); Delalo, 1968 (p.138); Deevey, 1971 (p.224); Binet & al., 1972 (p.68); Apostolopoulou, 1972 (p.329, 373); Björnberg, 1973 (p.388); Corral Estrada & Pereiro Muñoz, 1974 (tab.I); Vives & al., 1975 (p.53, tab.II, III); Zalkina, 1977 (p.339, tab.1); Boxshall, 1977 b (p.552); Deevey & Brooks, 1977 (p.156, tab.2, Station "S"); Dessier, 1979 (p.207); Vaissière & Séguin, 1980 (p.23, tab.2); Rudyakov, 1982 (p.208, Table 2); Vives, 1982 (p.295); Kovalev & Shmeleva, 1982 (p.85); Scotto di Carlo & Ianora, 1983 (p.150); Scotto di Carlo & al., 1984 (p.1041); Tremblay & Anderson, 1984 (p.7); Guangshan & Honglin, 1984 (p.118, tab.); Sazhina, 1985 a (p.491, tab.3); Renon, 1987 (tab.2); Cervantes-Duarte & Hernandez-Trujillo, 1989 (tab.3); Hirakawa & al., 1990 (tab.3); Scotto di Carlo & al., 1991 (p.270); Yoo, 1991 (tab.1); Seguin & al., 1993 (p.23); Shih & Young, 1995 (p.75); Webber & Roff, 1995 (tab.1); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1997 (p.1525); Park & Choi, 1997 (Appendix); Hure & Krsinic, 1998 (p.77, 103, 112); McKinnon & Klumpp, 1998 (tab.1); Alvarez-Cadena & al., 1998 (t.1,2,3,4); Hsieh & Chiu, 1998 (tab.2); Suarez-Morales, 1998 (p.345, Table 1); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p.112); Siokou-Frangou, 1999 (p.478); Lopes & al., 1999 (p.215, tab.1); Neumann-Leitao & al., 1999 (p.153, tab.2); Lavaniegos & Gonzalez-Navarro, 1999 (p.239, Appx.1); Ueda al., 2000 (tab.1); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 2000 (1247, tab.1); Suarez-Morales & al., 2000 (p.751, tab.1); Seridji & Hafferssas, 2000 (tab.1); Lopez-Salgado & al., 2000 (tab.1); Holmes & Gotto, 2000 (p.3, Rem.); Lapernat & Razouls, 2001 (tab.1); Lo & al., 2001 (1139, tab.I); Zerouali & Melhaoui, 2002 (p.91, Tableau I); Hwang & al., 2003 (p.193, tab.2); Vukanic, 2003 (p.139, tab.1); Daly Yahia & al., 2004 (p.366, fig.4); Lan & al., 2004 (p.332, tab.1, tab.2); Lo & al.*, 2004 (p.218, fig.6); Lo & al., 2004 (p.89, tab.1); Vukanic & Vukanic, 2004 (p.9, tab. 2, 3); Mazzocchi & al., 2005 (p.155); Lakkis & al., 2005 (p.152); Camisotti & al., 2005 (p.99); Hwang & al., 2005 (p.106); Prusova & Smith, 2005 (p.76); Isari & al., 2006 (p.241, tab.II); Hwang & al., 2006 (p.943, tabl. I) ; Dias & Araujo, 2006 (p.72, Rem., chart); Zervoudaki & al., 2006 (p.149, Table I); Hwang & al., 2007 (p.25); Neumann-Leitao & al., 2008 (p.799: Tab.II, fig.6) McKinnon & al., 2008 (p.843: Tab.1, p.848: Tab. IV); Morales-Ramirez & Suarez-Morales, 2008 (p.522); Fernandes, 2008 (p.465, Tabl.2); Gaard & al., 2008 (p.59, Table1, N Atlantic Mid-Ridge); Rossi, 2008 (p.90: Tableau XII); Pagano, 2009 (p.116); C.-Y. Lee & al., 2009 (p.151, Tab.2); Galbraith, 2009 (pers. comm.); Tseng & al., 2009 (p.327, fig.5, feeding); Licandro & Icardi, 2009 (p.17, Table 4); Lan & al., 2009 (p.1, Table 2); C.E. Morales & al., 2010 (p.158, Table 1); Hwang & al., 2010 (p.220, Table 2, fig.3, 4); Hafferssas & Seridji, 2010 (p.353, Table 3); Williamson & McGowan, 2010 (p.273, Table 3, Pacific central gyres: N and S); Hernandez-Trujillo & al., 2010 (p.913, Table 2); Hidalgo & al., 2010 (p.2089, Table 2); Dias & al., 2010 (p.230, Table 1); Mazzocchi & Di Capua, 2010 (p.428); Medellin-Mora & Navas S., 2010 (p.265, Tab. 2); Hsiao S.H. & al., 2011 (p.475, Appendix I); Salah S. & al., 2011 (Tableau 1); Uysal & Shmeleva, 2012 (p.909, Table I); Zamora-Terol & Saiz, 2013 (p.376, Rem.: Table 3, egg production)
NZ: 19

Carte de distribution de Oithona setigera par zones géographiques
Espèce Oithona setigera - Carte de distribution 3Issued from : S. Nishida in Bull. Ocean Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 1985, No 20. [p.130, Fig.79].
Indo-Pacific geographical distribution of Oithona setigera. Dotted line: AC, Arctic Convergence; SC, Subtropical Convergence.
Espèce Oithona setigera - Carte de distribution 4issued from : A.A. Shmeleva in Bull. Inst. Oceanogr., Monaco, 1965, 65 (n°1351). [Table 6: 38]. Oithona setigera (from South Adriatic).
Dimensions, volume and Weight wet. Means for 50-60 specimens. Volume and weight calculated by geometrical method. Assumed that the specific gravity of the Copepod body is equal to 1, then the volume will correspond to the weight.
Loc:
Afr. S (E), Angola, Baia Farta, Congo, G. de Guinée, Ivorian shelf, off Is. du Cap Vert, Canaries, off Maroc-Mauritanie, Cap Ghir, off Madère, Brazil (S, off Macaé, Cabo Frio, Vitoria-Cabo de Sao Tomé, off Natal), off Amazone, off I. Trinidad, I. Barbade, Venezuela, Caribbean Colombia (San Andrés y Providencia, Tayrona), Mer des Antilles, Jamaïque, Yucatan, G. du Mexique, Cuba, Mer des Sargasses, off Bermuda (Station "S"), Baie Delaware, G. du Maine, Nouvelle-Ecosse (St. Margaret's Bay), ? Islande, Mer de Norvège, G. de Gascogne, Irlande W, Mer du Nord, Baie Ibéro-marocaine, Médit. (Mer d'Alboran, Castellon, Banyuls, Marseille, Toulon harbour, Ligurian Sea, Mer Tyrrhénienne, Strait of Messina, Tunisie NW, off Malte, Adriatique, Ionienne, Mer Egée, Iskenderoun Bay, Levantin Basin, Port Said), Mer Rouge, G. d'Aden, Mer Arabe, Is. Maldives, Madagascar (Nosy Bé), Rodrigues Is., Indien, India (? Saurashtra coast, Lawson's Bay, Madras), Bay of Bengal, Is. Nicobar (Nankaurie Harbour), Indonésie-Malaisie, Sulu Sea, Philippines, mers de Chine (Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea, Pa-Li), Taiwan Strait), Taiwan (E, S, SW, NW, N, Mienhua Canyon), Mer Jaune, Corée S, Mer du Japon S, Japon, Tanabe Bay, Kuroshio zone, Bikini, Pacif. W (équatorial), Pacific central gyres: N and S, Australie E & W (Haughton Riv., Grande Barrière, off Port Jackson, Shark Bay, North Cape), Nouvelle-Zélande, Pacif. tropical, Station "P", British Columbia, Fjord system (Alice Arm & Hastings Arm), Portland Inlet, Vancouver Is., Dabob Bay, Oregon (Yaquina, off Newport), Baie de san Francisco, California, W Baja California, Bahia Magdalena, G. de Californie, Mexique W, W Costa Rica, Clipperton Is., Pacif. SE, Chili (N-S, Concepcion)
N: 188 ?
Lg.:
(34) F: 2,04-1,32; (35) (Atlant. trop.) F: 1,85-1,8; (N-Z) F: 1,8-1,25; (38) F: 1,59-1,4; (46) F: 1,6-1,5; (78) F: 1,75; (109) F: 1,6-1,4; (180) F: ; 1,9-1,7; 1,4-1,25; (237) F: 1,8-2,0; M: 0,93; (314) F: 1,93-1,21; M: 1,12; (327) F: 1,51-1,22; (332) F: 1,69; 1,55; M: 0,53; (531) F: 1,4; 1,3; (624) F: 1,69-1,57; (626) F: 1,52-1,36; (627) F: 1,9-1,14; (634) ? F: 1,9-1,6; 1,26-1,2; (649) F: 1,57; M: 0,90; (864) F: 1,1; (866) M: 0,9; (880) F: 1,57; M: 0,9-1,2; (920) F: 1,73; (991) F: 1,12-1,9; M: 0,9; (1023) F: 1,67-1,78; {F: 1,10-2,04; M: 0,54-1,20}
Rem.: épi-mésopélagique.
Compte tenu des écarts de taille, Farran (1929) suggère l'existence de deux groupes.

Oithona setigera pelagica Nishida, Tanaka & Omori,1977 (F)
Syn.: Oithona pelagica Farran, 1908 a (p.501)
Ref.: Nishida & al., 1977 (p.148, figs.F, Rem.); Lapernat, 1999 (p.29); Vives & Shmeleva, 2010 (p.75, Rem.)
Lg.: (155) F: 1,9-1,15; (340) F: 1,4-1,3; 0,9
Rem.: (off Malte: 1500-2000 m)
.
Oithona setigera typica Nishida, Tanaka & Omori,1977 (F)
Ref.: Nishida & al., 1977 (p.147, figs.F, Rem.); Nishida, 1985 a (p.82,figs.F)
Lg.: (155) F: 1,73-1,65
Voir aussi les remarques en anglais
Dernière mise à jour : 15/05/2013

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Razouls C., de Bovée F., Kouwenberg J. et Desreumaux N., 2005-2012. - Diversité et répartition géographique chez les Copépodes planctoniques marins. Disponible sur http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr 
[Accédé le 19 mai 2013]

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