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Calanoida ( Order ) |
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Arietelloidea ( Superfamily ) |
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Augaptilidae ( Family ) |
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Haloptilus ( Genus ) |
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Haloptilus spiniceps (Giesbrecht, 1892) (F,M) | |
| | | | | | Syn.: | Hemicalanus spiniceps Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.384, 399, 773, figs.F,M); Haloptilus spinipes : Wolfenden, 1911 (p.187: lapsus calami) | | | Ref.: | | | Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.120, Rem. F,M); Wolfenden, 1905 (p.1010, fig.M); A. Scott, 1909 (p.141, Rem.); Wolfenden, 1911 (p.324); Sars, 1925 (p.249, figs.F); Farran, 1929 (p.209, 268); Rose, 1933 a (p.213, figs.F, Rem.F,M); Farran, 1936 a (p.112); ? Mori, 1937 (1964) (p.76, figs. juv.M); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.92, figs.F); Lysholm & al., 1945 (p.37); Grice, 1962 (p.223, figs.F); Tanaka, 1964 b (p.43, Rem. juv.F); Vervoort, 1965 (p.127, Rem.); Owre & Foyo, 1967 (p.82, figs.F,M); Park, 1968 (p.563); Paiva, 1971 (p.25); Ramirez, 1971 (p.86, figs.F); Tanaka & Omori, 1971 (p.255); Matthews, 1972 (p.54, Rem.); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.172, figs.F); Björnberg & al., 1981 (p.654, 655, figs.F,M); Baessa de Aguiar, 1987 (p.42, figs.F); Park, 1988 (p.14, Redescr.F, figs.F, Rem.); He & al., 1992 (p.249, 250); Chihara & Murano, 1997 (p.729, Pl.61,62: F,M); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.883, 942, figs.F,M); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.64, figs.F,M, Rem., figs.173, 190); Conway & al., 2003 (p.87, figs.F,M, Rem.); Vives & Shmeleva, 2007 (p.247, figs.F,M, Rem.); Phukham, 2008, p.51, fig.F) | ![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 1 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_1577.jpg) issued from : J.M. Bradford-Grieve in The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 111, 1999. [p.65, Fig.36]. Female: A, habitus (dorsal); B, forehead (lateral left side); C, Mx1; D, Mx2; E, P5.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 2 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_2073.jpg) issued from : T. Park in Antarct. Res. Ser. Washington, 1988, 47. [p.15, Fig.7]; Female: a, habitus (dorsal); b, idem (lateral right side); c, forehead (ventral); d, idem (lateral); e, urosome (lateral right side); f, idem (dorsal); h, Md (cutting edge); i, idem showing variation. Nota: Prosome about 6.5 times length of urosome. Spermatheca of a highly complex structure; in lateral view with a small digitiform process extending dorsally.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 3 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_2074.jpg) issued from : T. Park in Antarct. Res. Ser. Washington, 1988, 47. [p.16, Fig.8]. Female: a, Mx1; b, Mxp; c, P1 (anterior); d, P2 (anterior); e, P3 (anterior); f, P4 (anterior); g, P5 (anterior).
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 4 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_3487.jpg) issued from : F.C. Ramirez in Revta Mus. La Plata, Seccion Zool., 1971, XI. [Lam.II, figs.1, 10]. Female (from off Brazil): 1, habitus (dorsal); 10, forehead (lateral). Scale bar: 1.5 mm.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 5 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_3662.jpg) issued from : J. Corral Estrada in Tesis Doct., Univ. Madrid, A-129, Sec. Biologicas, 1970. [Lam.50, fig.5]. Female (from Canarias Is.): 5, forehead (lateral).
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 6 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_3858.jpg) Issued from : G.O. Sars in Résult. Camp. Scient. Prince Albert I, 69, pls.1-127 (1924). [Pl.LXXIII, figs.6-10]. Female: 6, habitus (dorsal); 7, forehead (lateral); 8, Md; 9, Mx1; 10, Mx2.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 7 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_10770.jpg) Issued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.27, Figs.5, 40]. As Hemicalanus spiniceps. Male: 5, distal portion of grasping A1; 40, P5 (anterior view). Ps = left leg; Pd = right leg; Ri = endopod; Si = inner spine; Se = outer spine; St = terminal spine.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 8 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_10771.jpg) Issued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.27, Fig.20]. As Hemicalanus spiniceps. Female: 20, P1 (posterior view).
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 9 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_11325.jpg) issued from : G.D. Grice in Fish. Bull. Fish and Wildl. Ser., 1962, 61. [p.224, Pl.25, Figs.17-20]. Female (from equatorial Pacific): 17, habitus (dorsal); 18, forehead (lateral); 19, Md (mandibular palp); 20, Md (biting edge). Nota: Short pointed forehead curved downward in lateral view.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 10 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_11326.jpg) issued from : G.D. Grice in Fish. Bull. Fish and Wildl. Ser., 1962, 61. [p.225, Pl.26, Figs.1-5]. Female: 1-5, P1 to P5, respectively.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 11 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_12737.jpg) Issued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Figs.3, 10]. Hemicalanus spiniceps. Female: 3, habitus (dorsal); 10, urosome (ventral). Ab 1-2 = genital double-somite.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 12 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_12738.jpg) Issued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Fig.21]. Hemicalanus spiniceps. Female: 21, endopd of A2. Ri1 = endopodal segment 1.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 13 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_12739.jpg) Issued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Fig.8]. Hemicalanus spiniceps. Male: 8, habitus (dorsal).
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 14 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_12740.jpg) Issued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Fig.25]. Hemicalanus spiniceps. Male: 25, endopod of A2.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 15 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_10774.jpg) Issued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.27, Fig.35]. As Hemicalanus spiniceps. Female: 35, exopodite 3 of P2.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 16 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_13688.jpg) issued from : H.B. Owre & M. Foyo in Fauna Caribaea, 1, Crustacea, 1: Copepoda. Copepods of the Florida Current. 1967. [p.82, Fig.547]. Female: 547, Md (gnathobase).
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 17 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_13763.jpg) issued from : H.B. Owre & M. Foyo in Fauna Caribaea, 1, Crustacea, 1: Copepoda. Copepods of the Florida Current. 1967. [p.18, Fig.60]. Female: 60, P5.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 18 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_14356.jpg) issued from : N. Phukham in Species diversity of calanoid copepods in Thai waters, Andaman Sea (Master of Science, Univ. Bangkok). 2008. [p.137, Fig.11]. Female (from W Malay Peninsula) : a, habitus (dorsal); b, Md; c, forehead; d, urosome (dorsal); e, P5. Body length after the drawings: F = 1.768 mm.
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![Species Haloptilus spiniceps - Plate 19 of morphological figures](/copepodes_images_petites/small_14514.jpg) issued from : J.M. Bradford-Grieve, E.L. Markhaseva & C.E.F. Rocha & B. Abiahy in South Atlantic Zooplankton, Edit. D. Boltovskoy. 1999. Vol.2. Copepoda. [p.1044, Fig. 7.279]. Female: Mx1. Nota: Exopodite of Mx1 with 8 setae.
| | | | Compl. Ref.: | | Rose, 1924 d (p.481); Wilson, 1942 a (p.189, Rem.); Massuti Alzamora, 1942 (p.111); Sewell, 1948 (p.350, 496, 504, 509, 514, 548, 558, 559, 567, 568); C.B. Wilson, 1950 (p.237); Hoenigman, 1955 (p.49); Chiba & al., 1957 a (p.11); Fagetti, 1962 (p.31); V.N. Greze, 1963 a (tabl.2); Ahlstrom & Thrailkill, 1963 (p.57, Table 5, abundance); Grice, 1963 a (p.496); Björnberg, 1963 (p.54, Rem.); De Decker & Mombeck, 1964 (p.12); Furuhashi, 1966 a (p.295, vertical distribution in Kuroshio region, Table 9); Mazza, 1966 (p.72); Fleminger, 1967 a (tabl.1); Timonin, 1971 (p.281, trophic group); Deevey, 1971 (p.224); Roe, 1972 (p.277, tabl.1, tabl.2); Bainbridge, 1972 (p.61, Appendix Table III: occurrence); Björnberg, 1973 (p.348, 386); Corral Estrada & Pereiro Muñoz, 1974 (tab.I); Vives & al., 1975 (p.50, tab.II); Deevey & Brooks, 1977 (p.156, tab.2, Station "S"); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Kovalev & Shmeleva, 1982 (p.84); Guangshan & Honglin, 1984 (p.118, tab.); Scotto di Carlo & al., 1984 (1043); De Decker, 1984 (p.317); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Madhupratap & Haridas, 1986 (p.105, tab.1); Ambler & Miller, 1987 (tab.2, 3); Lozano Soldevilla & al., 1988 (p.60); Heinrich, 1990 (p.19); Suarez & al., 1990 (tab.2); Madhupratap & Haridas, 1990 (p.305, fig.3: vertical distribution night/day; fig.7: cluster); Pancucci-Papadopoulou & al., 1990 (p.199); Scotto di Carlo & al., 1991 (p.271); Yoo, 1991 (tab.1); Baessa De Aguiar, 1991 (1993) (p.101); Suarez, 1992 (App.1); Shih & Young,1995 (p.68); Alvarez-Cadena & al., 1998 (t.3); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p108); Lopez-Salgado & al., 2000 (tab.1); Madhupratap & al., 2001 (p. 1345, vertical distribution vs. O2, figs.4, 5: clusters, p.1353); Holmes, 2001 (p.13); Vukanic, 2003 (p.139, tab.1); Hsiao & al., 2004 (p.325, tab.1); Lo & al., 2004 (p.89, tab.1); Prusova & Smith, 2005 (p.75); Lavaniegos & Jiménez-Pérez, 2006 (Tab.2, 4, Rem.); Dur & al., 2007 (p.197, Table IV); Jitlang & al., 2008 (p.65, Table 1); Neumann-Leitao & al., 2008 (p.799: Tab.II, fig.6); C.-Y. Lee & al., 2009 (p.151, Tab.2); Schnack-Schiel & al., 2010 (p.2064, Table 2: E Atlantic subtropical/tropical); Mazzocchi & Di Capua, 2010 (p.424); Medellin-Mora & Navas S., 2010 (p.265, Tab. 2), Hsiao S.H. & al., 2011 (p.475, Appendix I); Tutasi & al., 2011 (p.791, Table 2, abundance distribution vs La Niña event); in CalCOFI regional list (MDO, Nov. 2013; M. Ohman, comm. pers.); Belmonte, 2018 (p.273, Table I: Italian zones) | | | NZ: | 16 | | |
Distribution map of Haloptilus spiniceps by geographical zones
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Issued from : M. Madhupratap & P. Haridas in J. Plankton Res., 12 (2). [p.310, Fig.3]. Vertical distribution of calanoid copepod (mean +1 SE), abundance No/100 m3. 6- Haloptilus spiniceps. Night: shaded, day: unshaded. Samples collected from 6 stations located off Cochin (India), SE Arabian Sea, November 1983, with a Multiple Closing Plankton Net (mesh aperture 300 µm), in vertical hauls at 4 depth intervalls (0-200, 200-400, 400-600, 600-1000 m). |
| | | Loc: | | | South Africa (E & W), Argentina-Brazil, off Guyana, G. of Guinea, off Lagos, off S Ascension Is., off E Sao Tomé Is., Cape Verde Is., Canary Is., off Morocco-Mauritania, off Madeira, off Portugal, S Azores, off Amazon, Caribbean Colombia, Caribbean Sea, Yucatan, G. of Mexico, Cuba, Florida, Sargasso Sea, off Bermuda (Station "S"), off SW Ireland, Medit. (Alboran Sea, W Basin, Monaco, Ligurian Sea, Napoli, Strait of Messina, Adriatic Sea, Mljet Is., Ionian Sea, Lebanon Basin), Arabian Sea, Natal, Madagascar, Indian, Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea, Indonesia-Malaysia, Philippines, China Seas (Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea), Taiwan (SW, E, N: Mienhua Canyon), NW), Japan (Izu), off S Japan, Pacif. (W equatorial), Australia (Great Barrier, New South Wales), New Zealand (NW North Island), N Tasman Sea, off NE New Zealand , Pacif. (tropical, equatorial), California, W Baja California, off W Guatemala, E Tuamotu Is., Hawaii, off NE Hawaii, Fiji Is., SW Galapagos, Pacif. (SE tropical), Galapagos-Ecuador, Chile | | | N: | 101 | | | Lg.: | | | (1) F: 4,1; (16) F: 5,45-3,95; (34) F: 4,02; (35) [N-Z] F: 4,56; (46) F: 4,3-3,8; M: 2,55; (69) juv.F: 2,29; (72) F: 4,99-4,12; (90) F: 4,07; (91) juv.M: 2,3; (101) F: 3,99-3,7; (104) F: 4,8; (199) F: 5,17-4,48; M: 2,81; (237) F: 4,5; 3,0; (310) F: 5-4,22; (909) F: 4,3-4,5; (991) F: 3,7-5,45; M: 2,3-2,55; {F: 3,00-5,45; M: 2,55-2,81} | | | Rem.: | mesopelagic. Recorded once at 700 m depth but otherwise the known depth range is in the uppermost 200-300 m (Matthews, 1972). Sargasso Sea: 0-1000 m (Deevey & Brooks, 1977, Station "S"); Concerning the males of H. fertilis Giesbrecht, 1892 and H. spiniceps, see remarks in Park (1988, p.14). Timonin (1971, p.282) considers the trophic interrelations in the equatorial and tropical Indian Ocean, and divides the plankters into 6 trophic groups from the litterature and the results of studies of mouth-parts structure and intestine content. This species is a piercing and sucking carnivorous.
See in DVP Conway & al., 2003 (version 1) | | | Last update : 22/06/2020 | |
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Any use of this site for a publication will be mentioned with the following reference : Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. and de Bovée F., 2005-2024. - Biodiversity of Marine Planktonic Copepods (morphology, geographical distribution and biological data). Sorbonne University, CNRS. Available at http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en [Accessed July 27, 2024] © copyright 2005-2024 Sorbonne University, CNRS
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