Fiche d'espèce de Copépode
Calanoida ( Ordre )
    Arietelloidea ( Superfamille )
        Augaptilidae ( Famille )
            Haloptilus ( Genre )
Haloptilus spiniceps  (Giesbrecht, 1892)   (F,M)
Syn.: Hemicalanus spiniceps Giesbrecht, 1892 (p.384, 399, 773, figs.F,M);
Haloptilus spinipes : Wolfenden, 1911 (p.187: lapsus calami)
Ref.:
Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.120, Rem. F,M); Wolfenden, 1905 (p.1010, fig.M); A. Scott, 1909 (p.141, Rem.); Wolfenden, 1911 (p.324); Sars, 1925 (p.249, figs.F); Farran, 1929 (p.209, 268); Rose, 1933 a (p.213, figs.F, Rem.F,M); Farran, 1936 a (p.112); ? Mori, 1937 (1964) (p.76, figs. juv.M); Dakin & Colefax, 1940 (p.92, figs.F); Lysholm & al., 1945 (p.37); Grice, 1962 (p.223, figs.F); Tanaka, 1964 b (p.43, Rem. juv.F); Vervoort, 1965 (p.127, Rem.); Owre & Foyo, 1967 (p.82, figs.F,M); Park, 1968 (p.563); Paiva, 1971 (p.25); Ramirez, 1971 (p.86, figs.F); Tanaka & Omori, 1971 (p.255); Matthews, 1972 (p.54, Rem.); Corral Estrada, 1970 (p.172, figs.F); Björnberg & al., 1981 (p.654, 655, figs.F,M); Baessa de Aguiar, 1987 (p.42, figs.F); Park, 1988 (p.14, Redescr.F, figs.F, Rem.); He & al., 1992 (p.249, 250); Chihara & Murano, 1997 (p.729, Pl.61,62: F,M); Bradford-Grieve & al., 1999 (p.883, 942, figs.F,M); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.64, figs.F,M, Rem., figs.173, 190); Conway & al., 2003 (p.87, figs.F,M, Rem.); Vives & Shmeleva, 2007 (p.247, figs.F,M, Rem.); Phukham, 2008, p.51, fig.F)
Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 1 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford-Grieve in The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 111, 1999. [p.65, Fig.36].
Female: A, habitus (dorsal); B, forehead (lateral left side); C, Mx1; D, Mx2; E, P5.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 2 de figures morphologiquesissued from : T. Park in Antarct. Res. Ser. Washington, 1988, 47. [p.15, Fig.7];
Female: a, habitus (dorsal); b, idem (lateral right side); c, forehead (ventral); d, idem (lateral); e, urosome (lateral right side); f, idem (dorsal); h, Md (cutting edge); i, idem showing variation.

Nota: Prosome about 6.5 times length of urosome. Spermatheca of a highly complex structure; in lateral view with a small digitiform process extending dorsally.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 3 de figures morphologiquesissued from : T. Park in Antarct. Res. Ser. Washington, 1988, 47. [p.16, Fig.8].
Female: a, Mx1; b, Mxp; c, P1 (anterior); d, P2 (anterior); e, P3 (anterior); f, P4 (anterior); g, P5 (anterior).


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 4 de figures morphologiquesissued from : F.C. Ramirez in Revta Mus. La Plata, Seccion Zool., 1971, XI. [Lam.II, figs.1, 10].
Female (from off Brazil): 1, habitus (dorsal); 10, forehead (lateral).
Scale bar: 1.5 mm.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 5 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J. Corral Estrada in Tesis Doct., Univ. Madrid, A-129, Sec. Biologicas, 1970. [Lam.50, fig.5].
Female (from Canarias Is.): 5, forehead (lateral).


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 6 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : G.O. Sars in Résult. Camp. Scient. Prince Albert I, 69, pls.1-127 (1924). [Pl.LXXIII, figs.6-10].
Female: 6, habitus (dorsal); 7, forehead (lateral); 8, Md; 9, Mx1; 10, Mx2.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 7 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.27, Figs.5, 40]. As Hemicalanus spiniceps.
Male: 5, distal portion of grasping A1; 40, P5 (anterior view). Ps = left leg; Pd = right leg; Ri = endopod; Si = inner spine; Se = outer spine; St = terminal spine.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 8 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.27, Fig.20]. As Hemicalanus spiniceps.
Female: 20, P1 (posterior view).


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 9 de figures morphologiquesissued from : G.D. Grice in Fish. Bull. Fish and Wildl. Ser., 1962, 61. [p.224, Pl.25, Figs.17-20].
Female (from equatorial Pacific): 17, habitus (dorsal); 18, forehead (lateral); 19, Md (mandibular palp); 20, Md (biting edge).
Nota: Short pointed forehead curved downward in lateral view.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 10 de figures morphologiquesissued from : G.D. Grice in Fish. Bull. Fish and Wildl. Ser., 1962, 61. [p.225, Pl.26, Figs.1-5].
Female: 1-5, P1 to P5, respectively.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 11 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Figs.3, 10].
Hemicalanus spiniceps.
Female: 3, habitus (dorsal); 10, urosome (ventral).
Ab 1-2 = genital double-somite.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 12 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Fig.21].
Hemicalanus spiniceps.
Female: 21, endopd of A2.
Ri1 = endopodal segment 1.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 13 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Fig.8].
Hemicalanus spiniceps.
Male: 8, habitus (dorsal).


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 14 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.42 , Fig.25].
Hemicalanus spiniceps.
Male: 25, endopod of A2.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 15 de figures morphologiquesIssued from : W. Giesbrecht in Systematik und Faunistik der Pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. – Fauna Flora Golf. Neapel, 1892. Atlas von 54 Tafeln. [Taf.27, Fig.35]. As Hemicalanus spiniceps.
Female: 35, exopodite 3 of P2.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 16 de figures morphologiquesissued from : H.B. Owre & M. Foyo in Fauna Caribaea, 1, Crustacea, 1: Copepoda. Copepods of the Florida Current. 1967. [p.82, Fig.547].
Female: 547, Md (gnathobase).


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 17 de figures morphologiquesissued from : H.B. Owre & M. Foyo in Fauna Caribaea, 1, Crustacea, 1: Copepoda. Copepods of the Florida Current. 1967. [p.18, Fig.60].
Female: 60, P5.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 18 de figures morphologiquesissued from : N. Phukham in Species diversity of calanoid copepods in Thai waters, Andaman Sea (Master of Science, Univ. Bangkok). 2008. [p.137, Fig.11].
Female (from W Malay Peninsula) : a, habitus (dorsal); b, Md; c, forehead; d, urosome (dorsal); e, P5.

Body length after the drawings: F = 1.768 mm.


Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Planche 19 de figures morphologiquesissued from : J.M. Bradford-Grieve, E.L. Markhaseva & C.E.F. Rocha & B. Abiahy in South Atlantic Zooplankton, Edit. D. Boltovskoy. 1999. Vol.2. Copepoda. [p.1044, Fig. 7.279].
Female: Mx1.

Nota: Exopodite of Mx1 with 8 setae.

Ref. compl.:
Rose, 1924 d (p.481); Wilson, 1942 a (p.189, Rem.); Massuti Alzamora, 1942 (p.111); Sewell, 1948 (p.350, 496, 504, 509, 514, 548, 558, 559, 567, 568); C.B. Wilson, 1950 (p.237); Hoenigman, 1955 (p.49); Chiba & al., 1957 a (p.11); Fagetti, 1962 (p.31); V.N. Greze, 1963 a (tabl.2); Ahlstrom & Thrailkill, 1963 (p.57, Table 5, abundance); Grice, 1963 a (p.496); Björnberg, 1963 (p.54, Rem.); De Decker & Mombeck, 1964 (p.12); Furuhashi, 1966 a (p.295, vertical distribution in Kuroshio region, Table 9); Mazza, 1966 (p.72); Fleminger, 1967 a (tabl.1); Timonin, 1971 (p.281, trophic group); Deevey, 1971 (p.224); Roe, 1972 (p.277, tabl.1, tabl.2); Bainbridge, 1972 (p.61, Appendix Table III: occurrence); Björnberg, 1973 (p.348, 386); Corral Estrada & Pereiro Muñoz, 1974 (tab.I); Vives & al., 1975 (p.50, tab.II); Deevey & Brooks, 1977 (p.156, tab.2, Station "S"); Carter, 1977 (1978) (p.36); Kovalev & Shmeleva, 1982 (p.84); Guangshan & Honglin, 1984 (p.118, tab.); Scotto di Carlo & al., 1984 (1043); De Decker, 1984 (p.317); Longhurst, 1985 (tab.2); Madhupratap & Haridas, 1986 (p.105, tab.1); Ambler & Miller, 1987 (tab.2, 3); Lozano Soldevilla & al., 1988 (p.60); Heinrich, 1990 (p.19); Suarez & al., 1990 (tab.2); Madhupratap & Haridas, 1990 (p.305, fig.3: vertical distribution night/day; fig.7: cluster); Pancucci-Papadopoulou & al., 1990 (p.199); Scotto di Carlo & al., 1991 (p.271); Yoo, 1991 (tab.1); Baessa De Aguiar, 1991 (1993) (p.101); Suarez, 1992 (App.1); Shih & Young,1995 (p.68); Alvarez-Cadena & al., 1998 (t.3); Suarez-Morales & Gasca, 1998 a (p108); Lopez-Salgado & al., 2000 (tab.1); Madhupratap & al., 2001 (p. 1345, vertical distribution vs. O2, figs.4, 5: clusters, p.1353); Holmes, 2001 (p.13); Vukanic, 2003 (p.139, tab.1); Hsiao & al., 2004 (p.325, tab.1); Lo & al., 2004 (p.89, tab.1); Prusova & Smith, 2005 (p.75); Lavaniegos & Jiménez-Pérez, 2006 (Tab.2, 4, Rem.); Dur & al., 2007 (p.197, Table IV); Jitlang & al., 2008 (p.65, Table 1); Neumann-Leitao & al., 2008 (p.799: Tab.II, fig.6); C.-Y. Lee & al., 2009 (p.151, Tab.2); Schnack-Schiel & al., 2010 (p.2064, Table 2: E Atlantic subtropical/tropical); Mazzocchi & Di Capua, 2010 (p.424); Medellin-Mora & Navas S., 2010 (p.265, Tab. 2), Hsiao S.H. & al., 2011 (p.475, Appendix I); Tutasi & al., 2011 (p.791, Table 2, abundance distribution vs La Niña event); in CalCOFI regional list (MDO, Nov. 2013; M. Ohman, comm. pers.); Belmonte, 2018 (p.273, Table I: Italian zones)
NZ: 16

Carte de distribution de Haloptilus spiniceps par zones géographiques
Espèce Haloptilus spiniceps - Carte de distribution 3Issued from : M. Madhupratap & P. Haridas in J. Plankton Res., 12 (2). [p.310, Fig.3].
Vertical distribution of calanoid copepod (mean +1 SE), abundance No/100 m3. 6- Haloptilus spiniceps.
Night: shaded, day: unshaded.
Samples collected from 6 stations located off Cochin (India), SE Arabian Sea, November 1983, with a Multiple Closing Plankton Net (mesh aperture 300 µm), in vertical hauls at 4 depth intervalls (0-200, 200-400, 400-600, 600-1000 m).
Loc:
South Africa (E & W), Argentina-Brazil, off Guyana, G. of Guinea, off Lagos, off S Ascension Is., off E Sao Tomé Is., Cape Verde Is., Canary Is., off Morocco-Mauritania, off Madeira, off Portugal, S Azores, off Amazon, Caribbean Colombia, Caribbean Sea, Yucatan, G. of Mexico, Cuba, Florida, Sargasso Sea, off Bermuda (Station "S"), off SW Ireland, Medit. (Alboran Sea, W Basin, Monaco, Ligurian Sea, Napoli, Strait of Messina, Adriatic Sea, Mljet Is., Ionian Sea, Lebanon Basin), Arabian Sea, Natal, Madagascar, Indian, Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea, Indonesia-Malaysia, Philippines, China Seas (Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea), Taiwan (SW, E, N: Mienhua Canyon), NW), Japan (Izu), off S Japan, Pacif. (W equatorial), Australia (Great Barrier, New South Wales), New Zealand (NW North Island), N Tasman Sea, off NE New Zealand , Pacif. (tropical, equatorial), California, W Baja California, off W Guatemala, E Tuamotu Is., Hawaii, off NE Hawaii, Fiji Is., SW Galapagos, Pacif. (SE tropical), Galapagos-Ecuador, Chile
N: 101
Lg.:
(1) F: 4,1; (16) F: 5,45-3,95; (34) F: 4,02; (35) [N-Z] F: 4,56; (46) F: 4,3-3,8; M: 2,55; (69) juv.F: 2,29; (72) F: 4,99-4,12; (90) F: 4,07; (91) juv.M: 2,3; (101) F: 3,99-3,7; (104) F: 4,8; (199) F: 5,17-4,48; M: 2,81; (237) F: 4,5; 3,0; (310) F: 5-4,22; (909) F: 4,3-4,5; (991) F: 3,7-5,45; M: 2,3-2,55; {F: 3,00-5,45; M: 2,55-2,81}
Rem.: mésopélagique.
Cf. remarque in Park (1988) concernant le mâle.
Voir aussi les remarques en anglais
Dernière mise à jour : 22/06/2020

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