Species Card of Copepod
Calanoida ( Order )
    Diaptomoidea ( Superfamily )
        Centropagidae ( Family )
            Centropages ( Genus )
Centropages aucklandicus  Krämer, 1895   (F,M)
Syn.: Centropages typicus aucklandicus Krämer,1895;
C. discaudatus Brady, 1899;
no Centropages aucklandicus : Carazzi & Grandori, 1912 (p.11, 38); Mazza, 1966 (p.71); 1967 (p.326); Champalbert, 1969 a (p.620); Kovalev & Shmeleva, 1982 (p.84); Razouls & Durand, 1991 (p.74); Hure & Krsinic, 1998 (p.53, 101)
Ref.:
Giesbrecht & Schmeil, 1898 (p.55); Farran, 1929 (p.209, 256, figs.F,M, Rem.); Rose, 1933 a (p.187, figs.F,M); Vervoort, 1964 b (p.301, figs.F,M, Rem.); Deevey, 1966 (p.156); Bradford, 1972 (p.46, figs.F,M); 1978 a (p.287, Rem.); Bradford-Grieve,1999 b (p.134, figs.F,M, figs.180, 192)
Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 1 of morphological figuresissued from : Farran G.P. in British Antarctic (“Terra Nova“) Expedition, 1910. Natural History Reports. Zoology. Vol. VIII. Crustacea, 1929, p. 256. [Figure 21].
Female: A, habitus (dorsal view); B, urosome (lateral view); C, A1 (proximal segments; D, left P5; E, right P5.
Male: F, habitus (dorsal view); G, right A1 (terminal segments and clasping); H, P5.


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 2 of morphological figuresissued from : Bradford-Grieve J.M. in The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 111, 1999. [p.132, Fig.90].
Female (41°45.4'S, 171°24.5'E): A, habitus (left lateral side); B, idem (dorsal); C, A1; D, A2; E, Md; F, Mx1; G, Mx2; H, Mxp; I, P1; J, P2; K, P3; L, P4; M, P5.
Nota: The left female posterior metasomal border appears to have a larger spine than illustrated by Vervoort (1964).


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 3 of morphological figuresissued from : Bradford-Grieve J.M. in The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 111, 1999. [p.133, Fig.91].
Male (42°24.5S, 174°01.8'E): A, habitus (dorsal); B, idem (right lateral side); C, right A1; D, A2; E, Md; F, Mx1; G, Mx2; H, Mxp; I, P1; J, P2; K, P3; L, P4; M, left P5; N, right P5.


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 4 of morphological figuresissued from : W. Vervoort in Crustaceana, 1964, 7 (4). [p.302, Fig.5]. From off Akaroa Heads, New Zealand.
Female: a, habitus (dorsal); b, idem (lateral left side); c, distal part cephalothorax and urosome (dorsal); d, idem (lateral right side); e, idem (lateral left side).

Nota: The proportional lengths of cephalothorax and urosome are as 20:9. The head and 1st thoracic segment are indisrinctly separate (the line of fusion is visible on the sides and indicated on the back by a shallow furrow.


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 5 of morphological figuresissued from : W. Vervoort in Crustaceana, 1964, 7 (4). [p.304, Fig.6]. From off Akaroa Heads, New Zealand.
Female: a, Md (cutting edge of mandibular praecoxa); b, Mx1; c, Mxp; d, P1; e, P2; f, P3; g, P4; h, P5.

Male: i, P5


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 6 of morphological figuresissued from : W. Vervoort in Crustaceana, 1964, 7 (4). [p.305, Fig.7]. From off Akaroa Heads, New Zealand.
Female: a, b, A1; c, A2; d, Md (mandibular palp); e, Mx2.


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 7 of morphological figuresissued from : W. Vervoort in Crustaceana, 1964, 7 (4). [p.307, Fig.9]. From off Akaroa Heads, New Zealand.
Male: a, habitus (dorsal); b, distal part cephalothorax and urosome (dorsal); c, idem (lateral left side); d, idem (lateral right side).


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 8 of morphological figuresissued from : W. Vervoort in Crustaceana, 1964, 7 (4). [p.306, Fig.8, c, d].
Male: c, right A1; d, clasping joint of right A1.


Species Centropages aucklandicus - Plate 9 of morphological figuresissued from : J.M. Bradford in Mem. N. Z. Oceonogr. Inst., 1972, 54. [p.45, Fig.11, (10-13].
Female (from Kaikoura, New Zealand): 10, habitus (dorsal); 11, P6; 13, terminal part of thoracic segment and urosome (lateral).

Male: 12, right P5.

Scale bars: 1 mm (10); 0.1 mm (11, 12, 13).

Nota: One of the most common copepods at Kaikoura.

Compl. Ref.:
James & Wilkinson, 1988 (p.249, Table 1, 2, biomass, carbon ingestion); Razouls & al., 2000 (p.343, Appendix); Rossi, 2008 (p.90: Tableau XII); Zakaria & al., 2016 (p.1, Table 1); Belmonte, 2018 (p.273, Table I: Italian zones)
NZ: 1 + 1 doubtful

Distribution map of Centropages aucklandicus by geographical zones
Species Centropages aucklandicus - Distribution map 3
Chart of 1996
Loc:
New Zealand, Cape Farewell-South Taranaki Bight, off S New Zealand, ? sub-Antarct. (SW Pacif., SW Indian: in Tanaka, 1964), Medit. (Toulon harbour (in Rossi, 2008; S Adriatic (Belmonte, 2018)), W Egyptian coast in Zakaria & al. (2016)
N: 6 (sub-Antarct.: 1; Pacif. SW: 5; ? Medit. 2)
Lg.:
(35) F: 1,71-1,54; M: 1,44; (116) F: 2,05-1,25; M: 1,85-1,25; (118) F: 1,84-1,43; M: 1,55-1,34; {F: 1,25-2,05; M: 1,25-1,85}
Rem.: epipelagic, littoral.
Sampling depth (sub-Antarct.) : 0-10 m.
Bradford (1978 a) estimates that this coastal form is confined exclusively to New Zealand.
Tanaka (1964, p.8) observes a male (Lg: 1,59 mm) of this species south of Marion Island (sub-Antarctic).
See remark in Centropages typicus. A genetic analysis would be necessary concerning these two forms.
Last update : 05/02/2020
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Razouls C., Desreumaux N., Kouwenberg J. and de Bovée F., 2005-2024. - Biodiversity of Marine Planktonic Copepods (morphology, geographical distribution and biological data). Sorbonne University, CNRS. Available at http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en [Accessed November 21, 2024]

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